Majjhima Nikāya
III. Upari Paṇṇāsa
4. Vibhaṇga Vagga
Sutta 142
Dakkhiṇa-Vibhaṇga Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:
{1} Ekaṃ samayaṃ||
Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati, Kapilavatthusmiṃ, Nigrodhārāme.|| ||
Atha kho Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
navaṃ dussayugaṃ ādāya, yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ,||
abhivādetvā, eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinnā kho||
Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
{2} "Idaṃ me bhante,||
navaṃ dussayugaṃ, Bhagavantaṃ uddissa||
sāmaṃ kantaṃ||
sāmaṃ vāyitaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ me bhante,||
Bhagavā patigaṇhātu||
anukampaṃ upādāyā" ti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte,||
Bhagavā, Mahā-Pajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Saṇge Gotamī dehi,||
saṇghe te dinnaṃ||
ahañ c'eva pūjito bhavissāmi||
saṇgho cā" ti.|| ||
■
Dutiyam pi kho,||
Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī, Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Idaṃ me bhante,||
navaṃ dussayugaṃ, Bhagavantaṃ uddissa||
sāmaṃ kantaṃ||
sāmaṃ vāyitaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ me bhante,||
Bhagavā patigaṇhātu||
anukampaṃ upādāyā" ti.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho,||
Bhagavā, Mahā-Pajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Saṇge Gotamī dehi,||
saṇghe te dinnaṃ||
ahañ c'eva pūjito bhavissāmi||
saṇgho cā" ti.|| ||
■
Tatiyam pi pi kho,||
Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī, Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Idaṃ me bhante,||
navaṃ dussayugaṃ, Bhagavantaṃ uddissa||
sāmaṃ kantaṃ||
sāmaṃ vāyitaṃ.|| ||
Taṃ me bhante,||
Bhagavā patigaṇhātu||
anukampaṃ upādāyā" ti.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho,||
Bhagavā, Mahā-Pajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Saṇge Gotamī dehi,||
saṇghe te dinnaṃ||
ahañ c'eva pūjito bhavissāmi||
saṇgho cā" ti.|| ||
■
{3} Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Patigaṇhātu bhante,||
Bhagavā Mahā-Pajāpatiyā Gotamiyā navaṃ dussayugaṃ.|| ||
Bahū-pakārā bhante,||
Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī, Bhagavato,||
mātucchā||
āpādikā||
posikā khīrassa dāyikā,||
Bhagavantaṃ janettiyā||
kāla-katāya thaññaṃ pāyesi.|| ||
{4} Bhagavā pi, bhante,||
bahū-pakāro||
Mahā-Pajāpatiyā Gotamiyā.|| ||
Bhagavantaṃ, bhante,||
āgamma Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
Buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā,||
Dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā,||
Saṇghaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā.|| ||
Bhagavantaṃ, bhante||
āgamma Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
pāṇ-ātipātā paṭiviratā,||
adinn'ādānā paṭiviratā,||
kāmesu micchā-cārā paṭiviratā,||
musā-vādā paṭiviratā,||
surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhānā paṭiviratā.|| ||
Bhagavantaṃ, bhante,||
āgamma Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
Buddhe avecca-p-pasādena samannāgatā,||
Dhamme avecca-p-pasādena samannāgatā,||
Saṇghe avecca-p-pasādena samannāgatā,||
ariya-kantehi [254] sīlehi samannāgatā.|| ||
Bhagavantaṃ, bhante,||
āgamma Mahā-Pajāpatī Gotamī||
dukkhe nikkaṇkhā,||
dukkha-samudaye nikkaṇkhā,||
dukkha-nirodhe nikkaṇkhā,||
dukkha-nirodha-gāminiyā paṭipadāya nikkaṇkhā.|| ||
Bhagavā pi bhante||
bahū-pakāro||
Mahā-Pajāpatiyā Gotamiyā" ti.|| ||
{5} "Evam etaṃ Ānanda!|| ||
Evam etaṃ Ānanda!|| ||
Yaṃ hi Ānanda,||
puggalo puggalaṃ āgamma,||
Buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti,||
Dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti,||
Saṇghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti;||
imass Ānanda,||
puggalassa iminā puggalena||
na su-p-patikāraṃ vadāmi,||
yad idaṃ||
abhivādana-||
paccu-ṭ-ṭhān-||
añjali-kammaṃ||
sāmīci-kammaṃ:||
cīvara-||
piṇḍa-pāta-||
senāsana-||
gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-||
parikkhār-ā-nu-p-padānena.|| ||
Yaṃ h'Ānanda,||
puggalo puggalaṃ āgamma,||
pāṇ-ā-tipātā paṭivirato hoti,||
adinn'ādānā paṭivirato hoti,||
kāmesu micchā-cārā paṭivirato hoti,||
musā-vādā paṭivirato hoti,||
surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.;||
imass Ānanda,||
puggalassa iminā puggalena||
na su-p-patikāraṃ vadāmi,||
yad idaṃ||
abhivādana-||
paccu-ṭ-ṭhān-||
añjali-kammaṃ||
sāmīci-kammaṃ:||
cīvara-||
piṇḍa-pāta-||
senāsana-||
gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-||
parikkhār-ā-nu-p-padānena.|| ||
Yaṃ h'Ānanda,||
puggalo puggalaṃ āgamma||
Buddhe avecca-p-pasādena samannāgato hoti,||
dhamme avecca-p-pasādena samannāgato hoti,||
saṇghe avecca-p-pasādena samannāgato hoti,||
ariya-kantehi sīlehi samannāgato hoti;||
imass Ānanda,||
puggalassa iminā puggalena||
na su-p-patikāraṃ vadāmi,||
yad idaṃ||
abhivādana-||
paccu-ṭ-ṭhān-||
añjali-kammaṃ||
sāmīci-kammaṃ:||
cīvara-||
piṇḍa-pāta-||
senāsana-||
gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-||
parikkhār-ā-nu-p-padānena.|| ||
Yaṃ h'Ānanda,||
puggalo puggalaṃ āgamma||
dukkhe nikkaṇkho hoti,||
dukkha-samudaye nikkaṇkho hoti,||
dukkha-nirodhe nikkaṇkho hoti,||
dukkha-nirodha-gāminiyā paṭipadāya nikkaṇkho hoti;||
imass Ānanda,||
puggalassa iminā puggalena||
na su-p-patikāraṃ vadāmi,||
yad idaṃ||
abhivādana-||
paccu-ṭ-ṭhān-||
añjali-kammaṃ||
sāmīci-kammaṃ:||
cīvara-||
piṇḍa-pāta-||
senāsana-||
gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-||
parikkhār-ā-nu-p-padānena.|| ||
§
{6} Cuddasa kho pan'im Ānanda,||
pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Katamā cuddasa?|| ||
Tathāgate,||
Arahante,||
Sammā Sambuddhe,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ paṭhamā pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Pacceka-Buddhe,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ dutiyā pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Tathāgata-sāvake,||
Arahante,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ tatiyā pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Arahatta-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya,||
paṭipanne,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ catutthī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Anāgāmissa,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ pañcamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
[255] Anāgāmi-phala-saccha-kiriyāya,||
paṭipanne,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ chaṭṭhi pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Sakad-āgāmissa,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ sattamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Sakad-āgāmi-phala-saccha-kiriyāya,||
paṭipanne,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ aṭṭhamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Sot'āpanne,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ navamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Sot'āpatti-phala-saccha-kiriyāya,||
paṭipanne,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ dasamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Bāhirake kāmesu vīta-rāge,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ ekādasamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Puthujjana-sīlavante,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ dvādasamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Puthujjana-du-s-sīle,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ terasamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Tiracchāna-gate,||
dānaṃ deti,||
ayaṃ cuddasamī pāṭipuggalikā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
■
{7} Tatr', Ānanda,||
tiracchāna-gate,||
dānaṃ datvā,||
sata-guṇā dakkhiṇā pāṭikaṇkhitabbā.|| ||
Puthujjana-du-s-sīle,||
dānaṃ datvā,||
sahassa-guṇā dakkhiṇā pāṭikaṇkhitabbā.|| ||
Puthujjana-sīla-vante,||
dānaṃ datvā,||
sata-sahassa-guṇā dakkhiṇā pāṭikaṇkhitabbā.|| ||
Bāhirake kāmesu vīta-rāge,||
dānaṃ datvā,||
koṭisata-sahassa-guṇā dakkhiṇā pāṭikaṇkhitabbā.|| ||
Sot'āpatti-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya,||
paṭipanne,||
dānaṃ datvā,||
asaṇkheyyā,||
appameyyā,||
dakkhiṇā pāṭikaṇkhitabbā.|| ||
Ko pana vādo Sot'āpanne,||
ko pana vādo Sakad-āgāmi-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya paṭipanne?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Sakad-āgāmissa?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Anāgāmi-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya paṭipanne?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Anāgāmissa?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Arahatta-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya paṭipanne?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Tathāgata-sāvake Arahante?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Pacceka-Buddhe?|| ||
Ko pana vādo Tathāgate Arahante Sammā Sambuddhe?|| ||
■
{8} Satta kho pan'im, Ānanada,||
Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Katamā satta?|| ||
Buddha-pamukhe ubhato saṇghe||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ paṭhamā Saṇghagatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Tathāgate parinibbute ubhato saṇghe||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ dutiyā Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Bhikkhu-saṇghe||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ tatiyā Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
Bhikkhunī-saṇghe||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ catutthī Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
'Ettakā me bhikkhū [256] ca||
bhikkhuniyo ca||
Saṇghato uddissathā' ti||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ pañcamī Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
'Ettakā me bhikkhū Saṇghato uddissathā' ti||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ chaṭṭhī Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.|| ||
'Ettikā me bhikkhuniyo Saṇghato uddissathā' ti||
dānaṃ deti.|| ||
Ayaṃ sattamī Saṇgha-gatā dakkhiṇā.
{9} Bhavissanti kho pan'Ānanda,||
anāgatam addhānaṃ gotrabhuno,||
kāsāvakaṇṭhā,||
du-s-sīlā,||
pāpa-dhammā,||
tesu du-s-sīlesu||
Saṇghaṃ uddissa dānaṃ dassanti.|| ||
Tadā p'ahaṃ Ānanda,||
Saṇghagataṃ dakkhiṇaṃ||
asaṇkheyyaṃ||
appameyyaṃ||
vadāmi||
na tvevāhaṃ, Ānanda,||
kenacī pariyāyena,||
Saṇghagatāya dakkhiṇāya,||
pāṭipuggalikaṃ dānaṃ maha-p-phalataraṃ,||
vadāmi.|| ||
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{10} Catasso kho imā Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā-visuddhiyo.|| ||
Katamā catasso?|| ||
Atth', Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato.|| ||
Atth', Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati,||
no dāyakato.|| ||
Atth', Ānanda,||
dakkhīṇā n'eva dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato.|| ||
Atth', Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakato c'eva visujjhati,||
paṭiggāhakato ca.|| ||
■
{11} Kathañ c'Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato?|| ||
Idh'Ānanda,||
dāyako hoti silavā kalyāṇa-dhammo,||
paṭiggāhakā honti du-s-sīlā pāpa-dhammā.|| ||
[257] Evaṃ kho Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato.|| ||
Kathañ c'Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati,||
no dāyakato?|| ||
Idh'Ānanda dāyako hoti du-s-sīlo||
pāpa-dhammo,||
paṭiggāhakā honti sīlavanto||
kalyāṇa-dhammā.|| ||
Evaṃ kho Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati,||
no dāyakato.|| ||
Kathañ c'Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā n'eva dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato?|| ||
Idh'Ānanda,||
dāyako ca hoti du-s-sīlo,||
pāpa-dhammo,||
paṭiggāhakā ca honti du-s-sīlā,||
pāpa-dhammā.|| ||
Evaṃ kho Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā n'eva dāyakato visujjhati,||
no paṭiggāhakato.|| ||
Kathañ c'Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakatoc'eva visujjhati||
paṭiggāhakato ca?|| ||
Idh'Ānanda,||
dāyako ca hoti silavā,||
kalyāṇa-dhammo,||
paṭiggāhakā ca honti silavanto,||
kalyāṇa-dhammā.|| ||
Evaṃ kho Ānanda,||
dakkhiṇā dāyakato c'eva visujjhati||
paṭiggāhakato ca.|| ||
Imā kho Ānanda,||
catasso dakkhiṇā-visuddhiyo" ti.|| ||
Idam avoca Bhagavā.|| ||
{12} Idaṃ vatvā Sugato athāparaṃ||
etad avoca Satthā:|| ||
Yo sīlavā du-s-sīlesu dadāti dānaṃ||
Dhammena laddhā supasanna-cinto,||
Abhisaddahaṃ kamma-phalaṃ uḷāraṃ||
Sā dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati.|| ||
Yo du-s-sīlo silavantesu dadāti dānaṃ||
Adhammena laddhā appasanna-cītto,||
Anabhisaddahaṃ kamma-phalaṃ uḷāraṃ,||
Sā dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati.|| ||
Yo du-s-sīlo dadāti dānaṃ||
Adhammena laddhā appasanna-cītto,||
Anabhisaddahaṃ kamma-phalaṃ uḷāraṃ,||
Sā dakkhiṇā n'ev'ubhato visujjhati.|| ||
Yo sīlavā silavantesu dadāti dānaṃ||
Dhammena laddhā supasanna-citto,||
Abhisaddahaṃ kamma-phalaṃ uḷāraṃ,||
Taṃ ve dānaṃ vipula-phalan ti brūmi.|| ||
Yo vīta-rāgo vīta-rāgesu dadāti dānaṃ||
Dhammena laddhā supasanna-citto||
Abhisaddahaṃ kamma-phalaṃ uḷāraṃ,||
Taṃ ve dānaṃ āmisa-dānāna vipula ti brūmi.|| ||
Dakkhiṇa-Vibhaṇga Suttaṃ
