Aṅguttara-Nikāya
III. Tika Nipāta
VII. Mahā Vagga
Sutta 66
Sāḷha Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][pts][nymo] Evaṃ me sutaṃ.|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Nandako Sāvattiyaṃ viharati Pubbārāme Migāra-mātu pāsāde.|| ||
Atha kho Sāḷho ca Migāranattā Rohaṇo ca Pekhuniyanattā yen'āyasmā Nandako ten'upaṅkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṅkamitvā āyasma Nandakaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Sāḷhaṃ Migāranattāraṃ āyasmā Nandako etad avoca:|| ||
2. "Etha tumhe Sāḷhā mā anussavena,||
mā paramparāya,||
mā itikirāya,||
mā piṭakasampadānena,||
mā takkahetu,||
mā nayahetu,||
mā ākāraparivitakkena,||
mā diṭṭhi-nijjhāna-k-khantiyā,||
mā bhabbarūpatāya,||
'mā samaṇo no garū' ti,||
yadā tumhe [194] Sāḷhā attanā va jāneyyātha:||
ime dhammā akusalā,||
ime dhammā sāvajjā,||
ime dhammā vuñgarahitā,||
ime dhammā samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭantī ti — atha tumhe Kālāmā pajaheyyātha.|| ||
3. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atthi lobho" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante."|| ||
"'Abhijjhā' ti kho ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadāmi.|| ||
Luddho kho ayaṃ Sāḷhā abhijjhālū pāṇam pi hanti,||
adinnam pi ādiyati,||
paradāram pi gacchati,||
musā pi bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti||
yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattā ahitāya dukkhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
4. "Taṃ kim maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atthi doso" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"'Vyāpāde' ti kho ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadimi.|| ||
Duṭṭho kho ayaṃ Sāḷhā vyāpanna-citto pāṇampi hanti,||
adinnam pi ādiyati,||
paradāram pi gacchati,||
musā pi bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti||
yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattā ahitāya dukkhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
5. "Taṃ kim maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atti moho" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"'Avijjā' ti kho ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadāmu.|| ||
Muḷho ko ayaṃ Sāḷhā avijjā-gato pāṇam pi hanti,||
adinnam pi ādiyati,||
paradāram pi gacchati,||
musā pi bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti||
yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattā ahitāya dukkhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
6. "Taṃ kim maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Ime dhammā kusalā vā akusalā vā" ti?|| ||
"Akusalā bhante."|| ||
"Sāvajja vā anavajjā vā" ti?|| ||
"Sāvajjā bhante".|| ||
"Viññūgarahitā vā viñppaSatthā vā" ti?|| ||
"Viñgarahitā bhante".|| ||
"Samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭanti no vā kathaṃ vā ettha hotī" ti?|| ||
[195] "Samattā bhante samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭantī.|| ||
Evaṃ no h'ettha hotī" ti.|| ||
7. "Iti ko Sāḷhā yan taṃ avocumha:|| ||
'Etha tumhe Sāḷhā mā anussavena,||
mā paramparāya,||
mā itikirāya,||
mā piṭakasampadānena,||
mā takkahetu,||
mā nayahetu,||
mā ākāraparivitakkena,||
mā diṭṭhi-nijjhāna-k-khantiyā,||
mā bhabbarūpatāya,||
"mā samaṇo no garū" ti,||
yadā tumhe Sāḷhā attanā va jāneyyātha:||
ime dhammā akusalā,||
ime dhammā sāvajjā,||
ime dhammā vuñgarahitā,||
ime dhammā samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭantī' ti,||
atha tumhe Sāḷhā pajaheyyāthā' ti.|| ||
Iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ idam etaṃ paṭicca vutataṃ.|| ||
Etha tumhe Sāḷhā mā anussavena,||
mā paramparāya,||
mā itikirāya,||
mā piṭakasampadānena,||
mā takkahetu,||
mā nayahetu,||
mā ākāraparivitakkena,||
mā diṭṭhi-nijjhāna-k-khantiyā,||
mā bhabbarūpatāya,||
mā samaṇo no garū ti,||
yadā tumhe Sāḷhā attanā va jāneyyātha:||
ime dhammā akusalā,||
ime dhammā sāvajjā,||
ime dhammā vuñgarahitā,||
ime dhammā samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭantī ti,||
atha tumhe Sāḷhā upasampajja vihareyyātha.|| ||
8. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atthi alobho" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"'Anabhijkādhā' ti kho ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadāmi.|| ||
Aluddho kho ayaṃ Sāḷhā anabhijjhālū n'eva pāṇaṃ hanti,||
na adinnaṃ ādiyati,||
na paradāhaṃ gacchati,||
na musā bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"Taṃ kiṃ maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atthi adoso" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"'Avyāpādo' ti kho ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadāmi.|| ||
Aluddho kho ayaṃ Sāḷhā?|| ||
Avyāpanna-citto n'eva pāṇaṃ hanti,||
na adinnaṃ ādiyati,||
na paradāhaṃ gacchati,||
na musā bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"Taṃ kim maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Atthi amoho" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"Vijjāti ko ahaṃ Sāḷhā etam atthaṃ vadāmi.|| ||
Amūḷho [196] kho ayaṃ Sāḷhā vijjā-gato n'eva pāṇaṃ hanti,||
na adinnaṃ ādiyati,||
na paradāhaṃ gacchati,||
na musā bhaṇati,||
param pi tathattāya sam-ā-dapeti yaṃ sa hoti dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
"Taṃ kiṃ maññatha Sāḷhā?|| ||
Ime dhammā kusalā vā akusalā vā" ti?|| ||
"Akusalā bhante".|| ||
"Sāvajja vā anavajjā vā" ti?|| ||
"Sāvajjā bhante".|| ||
"Viññūgarahitā vā viñppaSatthā vā" ti?|| ||
"Viñgarahitā bhante".|| ||
"Samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭanti no vā kathaṃ vā h'ettha hotī" ti?|| ||
"Samattā bhante samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvaṭṭanti.|| ||
Evaṃ no h'ettha hotī" ti.|| ||
"Iti ko Sāḷhā yaṃ taṃ avocumha:|| ||
'Etha tumhe Sāḷhā mā anussavena,||
mā paramparāya,||
mā itikirāya,||
mā piṭakasampadānena,||
mā takkahetu,||
mā nayahetu,||
mā ākāraparivitakkena,||
mā diṭṭhi-nijjhāna-k-khantiyā,||
mā bhabbarūpatāya,||
"mā samaṇo no garū" ti,||
yadā tumhe Sāḷhā attanā va jāneyyātha:||
ime dhammā akusalā,||
ime dhammā anavajjā,||
ime dhammā viññūppasatthā,||
ime dhammā samattā samādinnā hitāya sukhāya saṃvaṭṭantī' ti,||
atha tumhe Sāḷhā upasampajja vihareyyāthā.|| ||
Iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ idam etaṃ paṭicca vutataṃ.|| ||
Sa kho so Sāḷhā ariya-sāvako evaṃ vigat-ā-bhijjho vigata-vyāpādo asa-m-mūḷho sampajāno patissato||
mettā-saha-gatena cetasā||
ekaṃ dija eritvā viharati,||
tathā dutiyaja -||
tathā tatiyaṃ -||
tathā catutthiṃ.|| ||
Iti uddham-adho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ mettā-saha-gatena cetasā vupilena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena eritvā viharati.|| ||
Karāṇā-saha-gatena cetasā ekaṃ dija eritvā viharati,||
tathā dutiyaja -||
tathā tatiyaṃ -||
tathā catutthiṃ.|| ||
Iti uddham-adho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ karāṇā-saha-gatena cetasā vupilena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena eritvā viharati.|| ||
Muditā-saha-gatena cetasā ekaṃ dija eritvā viharati,||
tathā dutiyaja -||
tathā tatiyaṃ -||
tathā catutthiṃ.|| ||
Iti uddham-adho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ muditā-saha-gatena cetasā vupilena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena eritvā viharati.|| ||
Upekkhā-saha-gatena cetasā ekaṃ dija eritvā viharati,||
tathā dutiyaja -||
tathā tatiyaṃ -||
tathā catutthiṃ.|| ||
Iti uddham-adho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbā-vantaṃ lokaṃ upekkhā-saha-gatena cetasā vupilena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena eritvā viharati.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti,||
atthi idaṃ,||
atthi hīnaṃ,||
atthi paṇītaṃ,||
atthi imassa saññā-gatassa uttariṃ nissaraṇanti.|| ||
Tassa evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kām'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
bhav'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati,||
avijj-ā-savā pi [197] cittaṃ vimuccati,||
vumuttasmiṃ vumuttamiti ñāṇaṃ hoti.|| ||
'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā' ti pajānāti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti.|| ||
Ahu pubbe lobho,||
tadahu akusalaṃ.|| ||
So etarahi n'atthi,||
icc'etaṃ kusalaṃ.|| ||
Ahu pubbe deso,||
tadahu akusalaṃ.|| ||
So etarahi n'atthi||
icc'etaṃ kusalaṃ.|| ||
Ahu pubbe moho,||
tadahu akusalaṃ.|| ||
So etarahi n'atthi,||
icc'etaṃ kusalan' ti.|| ||
Iti so diṭṭhe'va dhamme nicchāto nibbuto sītibhūto sukha-paṭisaṃvedi brahma-bhūtena attanā viharatī" ti.|| ||
