Aṅguttara Nikāya
Pañcaka Nipāta
14. Rāja Vaggo
Sutta 140
Sotāra Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][pts][than] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati.|| ||
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhu āmantesi:|| ||
"Bhikkhavo" ti.|| ||
"Bhadante" ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.|| ||
Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
2. Pañc'ahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato||
rañño nāgo rājā-raho hoti rāja-bhoggo||
rañño aṅgan tv'eva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Katamehi pañc'ahi?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo sotā ca hoti,||
hantā ca,||
rakkhitā ca,||
khantā ca,||
gannā ca.|| ||
■
Kathañ ca bhikkhave rañño nāgo sotā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo yamenaṃ hatth'idamma-sārathī kāraṇaṃ kāreti yadi vā kata-pubbaṃ yadi vā [162] akata-pubbaṃ,||
taṃ aṭṭhī-katvā - manasi-katvā sabba-cetaso - samannā-haritvā ohita-soto suṇāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo sotā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave rañño nāgo hantā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo saṅgāma-gato||
hatthim pi hanti,||
hatthā-ruham pi hanti,||
assam pi hanti,||
assā-ruham pi hanti,||
ratham pi hanti,||
rathiyam pi hanti,||
pattikam pi hanti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo hantā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave rañño nāgo rakkhitā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo saṅgāma-gato||
rakkhati purimaṃ kāyaṃ,||
rakkhati pacchimaṃ kāyaṃ,||
rakkhati purime pāde,||
rakkhati pacchime pāde,||
rakkhati sisaṃ,||
rakkhati kāṇe,||
rakkhati dante,||
rakkhati soṇḍaṃ,||
rakkhati vāladhiṃ,||
rakkhati hatthā-ruhaṃ.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo rakkhitā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave rañño nāgo khantā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo khamo hoti||
sattippahārānaṃ,||
asippahārānaṃ,||
usuppahārānaṃ,||
pharasuppahārānaṃ,||
bheri-paṇava-saṅkhati-ṇava-ninnāda-saddānaṃ.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo khantā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave rañño nāgo gantā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, rañño nāgo yamenaṃ hatth'idamma-sārathi disaṃ peseti yadi vā gata-pubbaṃ yadi vā agata-pubbaṃ,||
taṃ khippaṃ yeva gantā hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo gantā hoti.|| ||
Imehi kho bhikkhave pañcahi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño nāgo rājā-raho hoti rāja-bhoggo.|| ||
Rañño aṅgantv'eva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
§
Evam eva kho bhikkhave pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjali-karaṇiyo anuttaraṃ puñña-k-khettaṃ lokassa.|| ||
Katamehi pañcahi?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sotā ca hoti,||
hantā ca,||
[163] rakkhitā ca,||
khantā ca,||
gantā ca.|| ||
■
Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu Tathāgata-p-pavedite Dhamma-Vinaye desiyamāne aṭṭhī-katvā manasi-katvā sabba-cetaso samannā-haritvā ohita-soto dhammaṃ suṇāti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu hantā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāmavitakkaṃ n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantī-karoti anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Uppannaṃ vyāpāda-vitakkaṃ n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti khyanti-karoti anabhāvaṃ gāmeti.|| ||
Uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme n'ādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantī-karoti anabhāvaṃ gameti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu hantā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu rakkhitā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na nimitta-g-gāhī nānu-vyañjanaggāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ cakkhu'ndriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati cakkhu'ndriyaṃ,||
cakkhu'ndriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
—
Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti nānu-vyañjanaggāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ sot'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhmmā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati sot'indriyaṃ,||
sot'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
—
Ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ ghān'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati ghān'indriyaṃ,||
ghān'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
—
Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ jivh'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati jivh'indriyaṃ jivh'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
—
Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā na nimitta-g-gāhī hoti n-ā-nu-vyañjana-g-gāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ kāy'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati kāy'indriyaṃ,||
kāy'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya na nimittaggāhi hoti nānuvyañ janaggāhī.|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇam enaṃ man'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvaraya paṭipajjati.|| ||
Rakkhati man'indriyaṃ,||
man'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu rakkhitā hoti.|| ||
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Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu khantā hoti?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu khamo hoti sītassa uṇhassa jighacchāya pipāsāya ḍaṃsa-makasa-vāt'ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassānaṃ,||
duruttānaṃ durāgatānaṃ vacana-pathānaṃ.|| ||
Uppannānaṃ sāririkānaṃ vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tippānaṃ kharānaṃ kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ adhivāsaka-jātiko hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu khantā hoti.|| ||
-◦-
Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu gantā hoti?|| ||
[164] Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yā sā disā agatapubbā iminā dīghena addhunā yad idaṃ sabba-saṅkhāra-samatho sabb'upadhi-paṭinissaggo taṇha-k-khayo virāgo nirodho Nibbānaṃ,||
taṃ khippaṃ yeva gantā hoti.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu gantā hoti.|| ||
Imehi kho bhikkhave pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjali-karaṇiyo anuttaraṃ puñña-k-khettaṃ lokassāti.|| ||
Rāja Vagga Catuttho
