Aṅguttara Nikāya
Chakka-Nipāta
II: Sārāṇīya-Vagga
Sutta 20
Dutiya Maraṇa-Sati Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][pts][than] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā nādike viharati giñjakāvasathe.|| ||
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhu āmantesi:
2. Maraṇa-sati bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulī-katā maha-p-phalā hoti mahā-nisaṃsā amato-gadhā amata-pariyosānāti.|| ||
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Kathaṃ bhāvitā ca bhikkhave maraṇa-sati kathaṃ bahulī-katā maha-p-phalā hoti mahā-nisaṃsā amato-gadhā amata-pariyosānā?|| ||
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3. Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu divase nikkhante rattiyā patihitāya iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
"Bahukā kho me paccayā maraṇassa:||
ahi vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
vicchiko vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
satapadī vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
tena me assa kāla-kiriyā so mam'assa antarāyo.|| ||
Upakkhalitvā vā papateyyaṃ,||
bhattaṃ vā pi me bhuttaṃ vyāpajjeyya,||
pittaṃ vā me [307] kuppeyya,||
semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya,||
satthakā vā me vātā kuppeyyuṃ,||
tena me assa kāla-kiriyā||
so mam'assa antarāyo" ti.|| ||
Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ'atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā" ti.|| ||
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Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||
"Atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃkarontassa antarāyāyā" ti,||
tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca||
vāyāmo ca||
ussāho ca||
ussoḷhi ca||
appaṭivāni ca||
sati ca||
sampajaññañ ca karaṇiyyāva.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, āditta-celo vā||
āditta-sīso vā||
tass'eva celassa vā||
sīsassa vā||
nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ chandañ ca||
vāyāmañ ca||
ussāhañ ca||
ussoḷhīñ ca||
appaṭivāniñ ca||
satiñ ca||
sampajaññañ ca kareyya.
Evam eva kho, bhikkhave, tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca||
vāyāmo ca||
ussāho ca||
usso'hī ca appaṭivāni ca sati ca sampajañññ ca karaṇīyā.|| ||
Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||
"N'atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā" ti,||
tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'eva pītipāmojjena vihātabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dhammesu.|| ||
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu rattiyā nikkhantāya divase patihite iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
"Bahukā me paccayā maraṇassa:||
ahi vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
vicchiko vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
satapadī vā maṃ ḍaseyya,||
tena me assa kāla-kiriyā,||
so mam'assa antarāyo.|| ||
Upakkhilitvā vāhaṃ papateyyaṃ bhattaṃ vā me bhuttaṃ vyāpajjeyya,||
pittaṃ vā me kuppeyya,||
semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya,||
satthakā me vātā kuppeyyuṃ,||
tena me assa kāla-kiriyā,||
so mam'assa antarāyo" ti.|| ||
Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ:|| ||
[308] "Atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā,||
ye me assu divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā" ti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||
"Atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā,||
ye me assu divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā" ti,|| ||
tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivāni ca sati ca sampajaññañ ca karaṇīyyā.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, adittacelo vā adittasīso vā tass'eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca appaṭivānīñ ca satiñ ca sampajañññ ca kareyya,||
evam eva kho, bhikkhave, tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivāni ca sati ca sampajaññañ ca karaṇīyā.|| ||
Save pana bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||
"N'atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā a-p-pahīnā ye me assu divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā" ti,||
tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'eva pītipāmojjena vihātabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dhammse.|| ||
Evaṃ bhāvitā kho bhikkhave maraṇa-sati evaṃ bahulī-katā maha-p-phalā hoti mahā-nisaṃsā amato-gadhā amata-pariyosānā ti.|| ||
Sārāṇīya Vaggo Dutiyo
