Aṇguttara Nikāya
X. Dasaka-Nipāta
VI. Sa-Citta Vagga

Sutta 53

Ṭhiti Suttaṃ

Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.

 

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[96]

[1][pts][bodh] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||

Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||

Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:|| ||

"Bhikkhavo" ti.|| ||

"Bhadante" ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.|| ||

Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||

2. "Ṭhitim p'āhaṃ bhikkhave na vaṇṇayāmi kusalesu dhammesu pageva parihāniṃ.|| ||

Vuḍḍhiṃ ca kho ahaṃ bhikkhave vaṇṇayāmi kusalesu dhammesu,||
no ṭhitiṃ||
no hāniṃ.|| ||

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3. Kathañ ca bhikkhave hāni hoti kusalesu dhammesu,||
no ṭhiti||
no vuddhi?|| ||

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yattako hoti||
saddhāya||
sīlena||
sutena||
cāgena||
paññāya||
paṭibhānena.|| ||

Tassa te dhammā n'eva tiṭṭhanti,||
no vaḍḍhanti.|| ||

Hānime taṃ bhikkhave vadāmi kusalesu dhammesu||
no ṭhiti,||
no vuddhi.|| ||

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4. Kathañ ca bhikkhave ṭhiti hoti kusalesu dhammesu,||
no hāni||
no vuddhi?|| ||

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yattako hoti||
saddhāya||
sīlena||
sutena||
cāgena||
paññāya||
paṭibhānena.|| ||

Tassa te dhammā n'eva hāyanti,||
no vaḍḍhanti.|| ||

Ṭhitim etaṃ bhikkhave vadāmi kusalesu dhammesu||
no hāniṃ||
no vuḍḍhiṃ.|| ||

Evaṃ kho bhikkhave ṭhiti hoti kusalesu dhammesu||
no vuddhi||
no hāni.|| ||

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5. Kathañ ca bhikkhave vuddhi hoti kusalesu dhammesu,||
no ṭhiti,||
no hāni?|| ||

Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu yattako hoti||
saddhāya||
sīlena||
sutena||
cāgena||
paññāya||
paṭibhānena.|| ||

Tassa te dhammā n'eva tiṭṭhanti no hāyanti.|| ||

Vuddhim etaṃ bhikkhave vadāmi kusalesu Dhammesu||
no ṭhitiṃ||
no hāniṃ.|| ||

Evaṃ kho bhikkhave vuddhi hoti kusalesu dhammesu||
no ṭhiti,||
no hāni.|| ||

No ce kho bhikkhave bhikkhu para-citta-pariyāya kusalo hoti,||
atha 'sa-citta-pariyāya kusalo bhavissā mī'ti evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.|| ||

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Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu sa-citta-pariyāya kusalo hoti?|| ||

Seyyathā pi bhikkhave itthī vā puriso vā daharo yuvā maṇḍanaka-jātiko ādāse vā parisuddhe pariyodāte acche vā udapatte sakaṃ mukha-nimittaṃ pacc'avekkhamāno sace tattha passati rajaṃ vā aṇgaṇaṃ vā,||
tass'eva rajassa vā aṇgaṇassa vā,||
pahānāya vāyamati.|| ||

No ce tattha passati rajaṃ vā aṇgaṇaṃ vā ten'evatta-mano hoti paripuṇṇa-saṇkappo||
'lābhā vata me paripuṇṇaṃ vata me' ti.|| ||

Evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno pacc'avekkhaṇā bahū-kārā hoti kusalesu dhammesu.|| ||

'Abhijjhālū nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
anabhijjhālū nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vyāpanna-citto nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
avyāpanna-citto nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
thīna-middha-pariyuṭṭhito nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vigata-thīna-middho nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
uddhatonu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
anuddhato nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vici-kiccho nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
tiṇṇa-vici-kiccho nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
kodhano nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi.|| ||

A-k-kodhano nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
saṇkiliṭṭha-citto nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asaṇkiliṭṭha-citto nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
sāraddha-kāyo nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asāraddha-kāyo nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
kusīto nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
āraddha-viriyo nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asamāhito nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
samāhito nu kho bahulaṃ viharāmī' ti.|| ||

Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||

'Abhijjhālū bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vyāpanna-citto bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
thīna-middha-pariyuṭṭhito bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
uddhato bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vici-kiccho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
kodhano bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
saṃkiliṭṭha-citto bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
sāraddha-kāyo bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
kusīto bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asamāhito bahulaṃ viharāmī' ti.|| ||

Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhhī ca appaṭīvānī ca sati ca sampajaññca karaṇīyaṃ.|| ||

Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, āditta-celo vā āditta-sīso vā tass'eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca appaṭivāniñ ca satiñ ca sampajaññ ca kareyya.|| ||

Evam eva kho tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhhi ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññca karaṇīyaṃ.|| ||

Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu pacc'avekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti:|| ||

'Anabhijjhālū bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
avyāpanna-citto bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
vigata-thīna-middho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
anuddhato bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
tiṇṇa-vici-kiccho bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
akkodhano bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asaṇkiliṭṭha-citto bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
asāraddha-kāyo bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
āraddha-viriyo bahulaṃ viharāmi,||
samāhito bahulaṃ viharāmī' ti.|| ||

Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesuyeva kusalesu dhammesu patiṭṭhāya uttariṃ āsavānaṃ khayāya yogo karaṇīyo" ti.|| ||