Majjhima Nikāya
1. Mūla-Paṇṇāsa
5. Cūḷa Yamaka Vagga
Sutta 48
Kosambīya Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][olds][upal][than] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosambīyaṃ viharati||
Ghositārāme.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayena Kosambīyaṃ bhikkhū||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-maññaṃ||
mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharanti.|| ||
Te na c'eva añña-maññaṃ saññapenti,||
na ca saññattiṃ upenti,||
na ca añña-maññaṃ nijjhāpenti,||
na ca nijjhattiṃ upenti.|| ||
2. Atha kho [321] aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Idha bhante Kosambīyaṃ bhikkhū||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-maññaṃ||
mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharanti.|| ||
Te na c'eva añña-maññaṃ saññapenti,||
na ca saññattiṃ upenti,||
na ca añña-maññaṃ nijjhāpenti,||
na ca nijjhattiṃ upenti" ti.|| ||
3. Atha kho Bhagavā aññataraṃ bhikkhuṃ āmantesi:|| ||
"Ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu mama vacanena te bhikkhū āmantehi:|| ||
'Satthāyasmante āmantetī'" ti.|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti||
kho so bhikkhu Bhagavato paṭi-s-sutvā yena te bhikkhū ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā te bhikkhū etad avoca:|| ||
"Satthā āyasmante āmantetī" ti.|| ||
"Evam āvuso" ti||
kho te bhikkhū tassa bhikkhuno paṭi-s-sutvā yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinne kho te bhikkhū Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
"Saccaṃ kira tumhe bhikkhave||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-maññaṃ||
mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharatha,||
te na c'eva añña-maññaṃ saññāpetha,||
na ca saññattiṃ upetha,||
te na c'eva añña-maññaṃ nijdhāpetha,||
na ca nijdhattiṃ upethā" ti?|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
4. "Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave?|| ||
Yasmiṃ tumhe samaye||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-maññaṃ||
mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharatha,||
api nu tumhākaṃ tasmiṃ samaye mettaṃ kāya-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca,||
mettaṃ vacī-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca,||
mettaṃ mano-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho cā" ti?|| ||
"No h'etaṃ bhante".|| ||
Iti kira bhikkhave yasmiṃ tumhe samaye||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-maññaṃ||
mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharatha,||
n'eva tumhākaṃ tasmiṃ samaye mettaṃ kāya-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca||
na mettaṃ vacī-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca||
na mettaṃ mano-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Atha kiṃ carahi tumhe mogha-purisā||
kiṃ jānantā||
kiṃ passantā||
bhaṇḍana-jātā||
kalaha-jātā||
vivādāpannā||
añña-||
[322] maññaṃ mukha-sattīhi||
vitudantā viharatha,||
te na c'eva añña-maññaṃ saññāpetha,||
na ca saññattiṃ upetha,||
na ca añña-maññaṃ nijjhāpetha,||
na ca nijjhattiṃ upetha.|| ||
Taṃ hi tumhākaṃ mogha-purisā bhavissati dīgha-rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāyā" ti.|| ||
5. Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:|| ||
"Cha h'ime bhikkhave dhammā sārāṇīyā piya-karaṇā garu-karaṇā saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmāggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭanti.|| ||
Katame cha?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno mettaṃ kāya-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno mettaṃ vacī-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno mettaṃ mano-kammaṃ pacc'upatthikaṃ hoti||
sabrahma-cārīsu āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu ye te lābhā dhammikā dhamma-laddhā,||
antamaso patta-pariyāpanna-mattam pi,||
tathā-rūpehi lābhehi appaṭi-vibhatta-bhogī hoti||
sīlavantehi sabrahma-cārīhi sādhāraṇa bhogī.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvaya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu yāni tāni sīlāni akhaṇḍāni acchiddāni asa-balāni akammā-sāni bhujissāni viññppaSatthāni aparām-aṭṭhāni samādhi-saṃvaṭṭanikāni,||
tathā-rūpesu sīlesu sīla-sāmañña-gato viharati||
sabrahma-cārīhi āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu yā'yaṃ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā-dukkha-k-khayāya,||
tathā-rūpāya diṭṭhiyā diṭṭhi-sāmañña-gato viharati sabrahma-cārīhi āvī c'eva raho ca.|| ||
Ayam pi dhammo sārāṇīyo piya-karaṇo garu-karaṇo saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvāya saṃvaṭṭati.|| ||
Ime kho bhikkhave cha sārāṇīyā dhammā piya-karaṇā garu-karaṇā saṇgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekī-bhāvaya saṃvaṭṭanti.|| ||
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave channaṃ sārāṇīyānaṃ dhammānaṃ etaṃ aggaṃ etaṃ saṇgāhikaṃ etaṃ saṃghātanikaṃ yad idaṃ yā'yaṃ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyātikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā dukkha-k-khayāya.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, kūṭā-gārassa etaṃ aggaṃ etaṃ saṇgāhakaṃ etaṃ saṃghātanikaṃ yad idaṃ kūṭaṃ,||
evam eva kho [323] bhikkhave imesaṃ channaṃ sārāṇīyānaṃ dhammānaṃ etaṃ aggaṃ etaṃ saṇgāhikaṃ etaṃ saṃghātanikaṃ yad idaṃ yā'yaṃ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā dukkha-k-khayāya.|| ||
6. Kathañ ca bhikkhave yā'yaṃ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā-dukkha-k-khayāya?|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu arañña-gato vā rukkha-mūla-gato vā suññ-ā-gāra-gato vā iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Atthi nu kho me taṃ pariyuṭṭhānaṃ ajjhattaṃ a-p-pahīnaṃ yenāhaṃ pariyuṭṭhānena pariyuṭṭhita-citto yathā-bhūtaṃ na jāneyyaṃ na passeyyan' ti?|| ||
"Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu kāma-rāga-pariyuṭṭhito hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu vyāpāda-pariyuṭṭhito hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu thīna-middha-pariyuṭṭhito hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu uddhacca-kukkucca-pariyuṭṭhito hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu vicikicchā-pariyuṭṭhito hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu idhaloka-cintāya pasuto hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu paraloka-cintāya pasuto hoti,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu bhaṇḍanajāto kalahajāto vivādāpanno añña-maññaṃ mukha-sattīhi vitudanto viharati,||
pariyuṭṭhita-citto va hoti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'N'atthi kho me taṃ pariyuṭṭhānaṃ ajjhattaṃ a-p-pahīnaṃ yenāhaṃ pariyuṭṭhānena pariyuṭṭhita-citto yathā-bhūtaṃ na jāneyyaṃ na passeyyaṃ.|| ||
Suppaṇihitaṃ me mānasaṃ saccānaṃ bodhāyā' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa paṭhamaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Imaṃ nu kho ahaṃ diṭṭhiṃ āsevanto bhāvento bahulī-karonto labhāmi paccattaṃ samathaṃ,||
labhāmi paccattaṃ nibbutin' ti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Imaṃ kho ahaṃ diṭṭhiṃ āsevanto bhāvento bahulī-karonto labhāmi paccattaṃ samathaṃ,||
labhāmi paccattaṃ nibbutinti.|| ||
Idam-assa dutiyaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.(2)|| ||
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāyāhaṃ diṭṭhiyā samannāgato,||
atthi nu kho ito bahiddhā añño samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā tathā-rūpāya diṭṭhiyā samannāgato' ti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāyāhaṃ diṭṭhiyā samannāgato,||
n'atthi ito bahiddhā añño samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo [324] vā tathā-rūpāya diṭṭhiyā samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa tatiyaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya dhammatāya samannāgato' ti?|| ||
Kathaṃ-rūpāya ca bhikkhave dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato?|| ||
Dhammatā esā bhikkhave diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Kiñ cāpi tathā-rūpiṃ āpattiṃ āpajjati yathā-rūpāya āpattiyā vuṭṭhānaṃ paññāyati,||
atha kho naṃ khippam'eva satthari vā viññūsu vā sabrahma-cārīsu deseti vivarati uttānī karoti||
desetvā vivaritvā uttānī karitvā āyatiṃ saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, daharo kumāro mando uttāna-seyyako hatthena vā pādena vā aṇgāraṃ akkamitvā khippam'eva paṭisaṃharati,||
evam eva kho, bhikkhave, dhammatā esā diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Kiñ cāpi tathā-rūpiṃ āpattiṃ āpajjati yathā-rūpāya āpattiyā vuṭṭhānaṃ paññāyati,||
atha kho naṃ khippam'eva satthari vā viññūsu vā sabrahma-cārīsu deseti vivarati uttānī karoti||
desetvā vivaritvā uttānī karitvā āyatiṃ saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya dhammatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa catutthaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
10. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā rūpāya dhammatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Kathaṃ-rūpāya ca bhikkhave dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato?|| ||
Dhammatā esā bhikkhave diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Kiñ cāpi yāni tāni sabrahma-cārīnaṃ uccāvacāni kiṃ-karaṇīyāni,||
tattha ussukkaṃ āpanno hoti,||
atha khvāssa tibbāpekkhā hoti||
adhisīla-sikkhāya adhicitta-sikkhāya adhipaññā-sikkhāya.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, gāvī taruṇavacchā thambañ ca ālumpati vacchakañ ca apavīṇati,||
evam eva kho, bhikkhave, dhammatā esā diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Kiñ cāpi yāni tāni sabrahma-cārīnaṃ uccāvacāni kiṃ-karaṇīyāni,||
tattha ussukkaṃ āpanno hoti||
atha khvāssa tibbāpekkhā hoti||
adhisīla-sikkhāya adhicitta-sikkhāya adhipaññā-sikkhāya.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya dhammatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya dhammatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa pañcamaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
[325] 11. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya balatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Kathaṃ-rūpāya ca bhikkhave balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato?|| ||
Balatā esā bhikkhave diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Yaṃ Tathāgata-p-pavedite Dhamma-Vinaye desiyamāne atthikatvā manasi katvā sabba-cetaso samannā-haritvā ohita-soto dhammaṃ suṇāti.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya balatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa chaṭṭhaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariya-sāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya balatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Kathaṃ-rūpāya ca bhikkhave balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato?|| ||
Balatā esā bhikkhave diṭṭhi-sampannassa puggalassa:|| ||
Yaṃ Tathāgata-p-pavedite Dhamma-Vinaye desiyamāne labhati attha-vedaṃ,||
labhati dhamma-vedaṃ,||
labhati dhamm'ūpasaṃhitaṃ pāmujjaṃ.|| ||
So evaṃ pajānāti:|| ||
'Yathā-rūpāya balatāya diṭṭhi-sampanno puggalo samannāgato,||
aham pi tathā-rūpāya balatāya samannāgato' ti.|| ||
Idam-assa sattamaṃ ñāṇaṃ adhigataṃ hoti ariyaṃ lokuttaraṃ asādhāraṇaṃ puthujjanehi.|| ||
Evaṃ sattaṇgasamannāgatassa kho bhikkhave ariya-sāvakassa dhammatā susamanniṭṭhā hoti sot'āpatti-phala-sacchi-kiriyāya.|| ||
Evaṃ sattaṇgasamannāgato kho bhikkhave ariya-sāvako sot'āpatti-phala-samannāgato hotī" ti.|| ||
Idam avoca Bhagavā.|| ||
Attamanā te bhikkhū Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ 'abhinandun' ti.
Kosambīya Suttaṃ
