Majjhima Nikāya
II. Majjhima-Paṇṇāsa
1. Gahapati Vagga
Sutta 59
Bahu-Vedaniya Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][nyop][than][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Atha kho Pañcakaṇgo thapati yen'āyasmā Udāyī ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho Pañcakaṇgo thapati āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Kati nu kho bhante Udāyī vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā" ti?|| ||
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"Tisso kho gahapati vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā:||
sukhā vedanā,||
dukkhā vedanā,||
adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā.|| ||
[397] Imā kho gahapati tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
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Evaṃ vutte Pañcakaṇgo thapati āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Na kho bhante Udāyi tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā.|| ||
Dve bhante vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā sukhā vedanā dukkhā-vedanā.|| ||
Yāyaṃ bhante adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā,||
sattasmiṃ esā paṇite sukhe vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
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Dutiyam pi kho āyasmā Udāyi Pañcakaṇgaṃ thapatiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Na kho gahapati dve vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā,||
tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā:||
sukhā vedanā,||
dukkhā vedanā,||
adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā.|| ||
Imā tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Pañcakaṇgo thapati āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Na kho bhante Udāyi tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā,||
dve vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā:||
sukhā vedanā,||
dukkhā vedanā.|| ||
Yāyaṃ bhante adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā santasmiṃ esā paṇīte sukhe vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
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Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Udāyi Pañcakaṇgaṃ thapati etad avoca:|| ||
"Na kho gahapati dve vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā,||
tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā:||
sukhā vedanā,||
dukkhā vedanā,||
adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā.|| ||
Imā tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Pañcakaṇgo thapati āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ etad avoca:|| ||
"Na kho bhante Udāyi tisso vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā,||
dve vedanā vuttā Bhagavatā:||
sukhā vedanā,||
dukkhā vedanā.|| ||
Yāyaṃ bhante adukkha-m-asukhā vedanā santasmiṃ esā paṇīte sukhe vuttā Bhagavatā" ti.|| ||
N'eva kho asakkhi āyasmā Udāyī Pañcakaṇgaṃ thapatiṃ saññāpetuṃ,||
na pana asakkhi Pañcakaṇgo thapati āyasmantaṃ Udāyiṃ saññāpetuṃ.|| ||
Assosi kho āyasmā Ānando āyasmato Udāyissa Pañcakaṇgena thapatinā saddhiṃ imaṃ kathā-sallāpaṃ.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvāeka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando yāvatako āyasmato Udāyissa Pañcakaṇgena thapatinā saddhiṃ ahosi kathā-sallāpo taṃ sabbaṃ Bhagavato ārocesi.|| ||
Santaṃ yeva kho Ānanda pariyāyaṃ Pañcakaṇgo thapati Udāyissa bhikkhuno nābbhanumodi,||
santañ ca pan'Ānanda pariyāyaṃ Udāyi bhikkhu Pañcakaṇgassa thapatino nābbhanumodi.|| ||
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Dve pi mayā Ānanda vedanā vuttā [398] pariyāyena.|| ||
Tisso pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Pañca pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Cha pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Aṭṭhārasā pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Chattiṃsā pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Aṭṭhasatam pi mayā vedanā vuttā pariyāyena.|| ||
Evaṃ pariyāya-desito kho Ānanda mayā dhammo.|| ||
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Evaṃ pariyāya desite kho Ānanda mayā dhamme ye añña-maññassa su-bhāsitaṃ sulapitaṃ na samanumaññissanti||
na samanujānissanti||
na samanumodissanti.|| ||
Tessam etaṃ pāṭikaṇakhaṃ bhanḍana-jātā kalaha-jātā vivādāpannā añña-maññaṃ mukhasatatīhi vitudantā viharissantī.|| ||
Evaṃ pariyāya-desito kho Ānanda mayā dhammo|| ||
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Evaṃ pariyāya desite kho Ānanda mayā dhamme ye añña-maññassa su-bhāsitaṃ sulapitaṃ samanumaññissanti samanujānissanti,||
samanumodissanti.|| ||
Tesaṃ etaṃ pāṭikaṇkhaṃ,||
samaggā sammodamānā avivadamānā khīrodakī bhūtā añña-maññaṃ piyacakkhūhī sampassantā viharissantī.|| ||
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Pañc'ime Ānanda kāma-guṇā.|| ||
Katame pañca?|| ||
Cakkhu-viññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piya-rūpā kām'ūpasaṃ-hitā rajanīyā.|| ||
Sota-viññeyyā saddā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piya-rūpā kām'ūpasaṃ-hitā rajanīyā.|| ||
Ghāna-viññeyyā gandhā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piya-rūpā kām'ūpasaṃ-hitā rajanīyā.|| ||
Jivhā-viññeyyā rasā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piya-rūpā kām'ūpasaṃ-hitā rajanīyā.|| ||
Kāya-viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piya-rūpā kām'ūpasaṃ-hitā rajanīyā.|| ||
Ime kho Ānanda pañca kāma-guṇā.|| ||
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Yaṃ kho Ānanda ime pañca kāma-guṇe paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ,||
idaṃ vuccati kāma-sukhaṃ.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
[399] Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ||
sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ||
pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ||
pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekkhako ca viharati||
sato ca sampajāno sukhañ ca||
kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti,||
yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti,||
'Upekkhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti,||
taṃ tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubb'eva somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkha-m-asukhaṃ||
upekkhāsati||
pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sabbaso rūpa saññānaṃ samatikkamā||
paṭigha-saññānaṃ attha-gamā||
nānatta-saññānaṃ||
amanasikārā ananto||
'ākāso' ti||
Ākāsanañ-c'āyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sabbaso Ākāsanañ-c'āyatanaṃ samatikkamma||
'Anantaṃ viññāṇan' ti||
viññāṇañvāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sabbaso viññāṇañvākāsānañ samatikkamma||
'N'atthi Kiñci' ti||
Ākiñ caññ'āyatanam upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
[400] Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sabbaso ākiñcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma||
n'evasaññnāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ye kho Ānanda evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Etaṃ paramaṃ sattā sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedentī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ nes'āhaṃ nānujānāmi.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Atth'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca.|| ||
Katamañ c'Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantatarañ ca||
paṇītatarañ ca?|| ||
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Idh'Ānanda bhikkhu||
sabbaso N'eva-saññā-nā-saññ'āyatanaṃ samatikkamma||
saññā-vedayita-nirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Idaṃ kho Ānanda etamhā sukhā||
aññaṃ sukhaṃ||
abhikkantarañ ca||
paṇītatarañca.|| ||
Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'etaṃ Ānanda vijjati yaṃ añña-titthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ vadeyyuṃ:|| ||
'Saññā-vedayita-nirodhaṃ Samaṇo Gotamo āha,||
tañ ca sukhasmiṃ paññāpeti,||
tayidaṃ kiṃ su tayidaṃ kathaṃsū' ti?|| ||
Evaṃ vādino Ānanda añña-titthiyā paribbājakā evam assu vacanīyā:|| ||
'Na kho āvuso Bhagavā sukhaṃ yeva vedanaṃ sandhāya sukhasmiṃ paññāpeti,||
yattha yatth'āvuso sukhaṃ upalabbhati,||
yaṃ hi yaṃ hi sukhaṃ taṃ||
taṃ Tathāgato sukhasmiṃ paññāpetī" ti.|| ||
Bahu-Vedaniya Suttaṃ