Majjhima Nikāya
II. Majjhima Paṇṇāsa
4. Rāja Vagga
Sutta 82
Raṭṭhapāla Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][lupt][chlm][pts][than][ntbb][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kurūsu cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhu-saṇghena saddhiṃ yena Thullakoṭṭhitaṃ nāma Kurūnaṃ nigamo tad avasari.|| ||
Assosuṃ kho Thullakoṭṭhitakā brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā:|| ||
Samaṇo khalu, bho, Gotamo Sakya-putto Sakya-kulā pabba-jito Kurūsu [55] cārikaṃ caramāno mahatā bhikkhu-saṇghena saddhiṃ Thullakoṭṭhitaṃ anuppatto.|| ||
Taṃ kho pana Bhagavantaṃ Gotamaṃ evaṃ kalyāṇo kitti-saddo abbhūggato:|| ||
Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathi||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
So imaṃ lokaṃ sa-devakaṃ sa-Mārakaṃ sa-brahmakaṃ sa-s-samaṇa-brāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ sa-deva-manussaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā pavedeti.|| ||
So dhammaṃ deseti ādi kalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosāna-kalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ savyañ janaṃ.|| ||
Kevala-paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ pakāseti.|| ||
Sādhu kho pana tathā-rūpānaṃ arahataṃ dassanaṃ hotī" ti.|| ||
Atha kho Thullakoṭṭhitakā brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā app'ekacce Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
App'ekacce Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodiṃsu||
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā||
eka-m-antaṃ nisidiṃsu.|| ||
App'ekacce yena Bhagavā ten'añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
App'ekacce Bhagavato santike nāmagottaṃ sāvetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
App'ekacce tuṇhī-bhūtā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinne kho Thullakoṭṭhitake brāhmaṇa-gahapatike Bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassesi samādapesi samuttejesi samp'ahaṃsesi.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayena Raṭṭhapālo nāma kula-putto tasmiṃ yeva thullakoṭṭhite aggakulikassa putto tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hoti.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa etad ahosi: yathā yathā kho Bhagavā dhammaṃ deseti na-y-idaṃ sukaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādtvo agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan ti.|| ||
Atha kho Thullakoṭṭhitakā brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā Bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya sanda-s-sitā samāda-pitā samutte-jitā sampahaṃ-sitā Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinan'ditvā anumo-ditvā uṭṭhāy [56] āsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkamiṃsu.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālo|| ||
Kulaputto acira-pakkantesu Thullakoṭṭhitakesu brāhmaṇa-gahapatikesu yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'Yathā yathā'haṃ bhante Bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi.|| ||
Na-y-idaṃ sūkaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Icchām'ahaṃ, bhante, kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jituṃ.|| ||
Labheyy'āhaṃ bhante Bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ,||
labheyyaṃ upasampadan' ti.|| ||
Anuññāto'si pana tvaṃ, Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pituhi agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Na kho ahaṃ, bhante.|| ||
Anuññāto mātā-pituhi agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti.|| ||
Na kho, Raṭṭhapāla,||
Tathāgatā ananuññātaṃ mātā-pituhi pabbājentī ti.|| ||
Svāhaṃ, bhante, tathā karissāmi yathā maṃ mātā-pitaro anujānissanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto uṭṭhāy'āsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā yena mātā-pitaro ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā mātā-pitaro etad avoca:|| ||
'Amma tāta,||
yathā yathā'haṃ Bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi,||
na-y-idaṃ sūkaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ bravmacariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Icchām'ahaṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jituṃ.|| ||
Anujānātha maṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato na tvaṃ,||
tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Ehi tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla||
bhuñja [57] ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana mayaṃ taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto mātā-pitaro etad avoca:|| ||
'Amma tāta,||
yathā yathā'haṃ Bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi,||
na-y-idaṃ sūkaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ bravmacariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Icchām'ahaṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jituṃ.|| ||
Anujānātha maṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā' ti.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato na tvaṃ,||
tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Ehi tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana mayaṃ taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto mātā-pitaro etad avoca:|| ||
'Amma tāta,||
yathā yathā'haṃ Bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi,||
na-y-idaṃ sūkaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ bravmacariyaṃ carituṃ.|| ||
Icchām'ahaṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jituṃ.|| ||
Anujānātha maṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā' ti.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato na tvaṃ,||
tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Ehi tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana mayaṃ taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto mātā-pitusu pabbajjaṃ alabha-māno tatth'eva anantara-hitāya bhumiyā nipajji.|| ||
Idh'eva me maraṇaṃ bhavissati pabbajjā vāti.|| ||
[58] Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ khosi tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato,||
na tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca parivārehi ca bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Dutiyam pi Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ khosi tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato,||
na tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca parivārehi ca bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Tatiyam pi Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ khosi tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato,||
na tvaṃ, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi, tāta Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca parivārehi ca bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mayaṃ anujānāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
maraṇena pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma.|| ||
Kiṃ pana taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro yena Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyake etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Eso tātā.|| ||
Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto anantara-hitāya bhumiyā nipanno:|| ||
'Idh'eva me maraṇaṃ bhavissati pabbajjā vā' ti.|| ||
Etha tātā, yena Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto ten'upasaṇkamatha.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ evaṃ vadetha:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pitunnaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato.|| ||
Na tvaṃ, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mātā-pitaro anujānanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
maraṇena pi te mātā-pitaro akāmakā [59] vinā bhavissanti.|| ||
Kiṃ pana te taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā' ti?|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa matā-pitunnaṃ paṭi-s-sutvā yena Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pitunnaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato.|| ||
Na tvaṃ, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mātā-pitaro anujānanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mātā-pitaro akāmakā vinā bhavissanti.|| ||
Kiṃ pana te taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
'Tvaṃ kho, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pitunnaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato.|| ||
Na tvaṃ, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mātā-pitaro anujānanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mātā-pitaro akāmakā vinā bhavissanti.|| ||
Kiṃ pana te taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Dutiyam pi kho Evaṃ vutte Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:
'Tvaṃ kho, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pitunnaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato.|| ||
Na tvaṃ, samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Na taṃ mātā-pitaro anujānanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya.|| ||
Maraṇena pi te mātā-pitaro akāmakā vinā bhavissanti.|| ||
Kiṃ pana te taṃ jivantaṃ anujānissanti agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā ti?|| ||
Tatiyam pi kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tuṇhī ahosi.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā yena Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa mātā-pitaro etad avocuṃ:
'Amma tāta,||
eso Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto tatth'eva anantara-hitāya bhūmiyā nipanno idh'eva me maraṇaṃ [60] bhavissati pabbajjā vā' ti.|| ||
Sace tumhe Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ,||
nānujānissatha agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
tatth'ev'assa maraṇaṃ āgamissati.|| ||
Sace pana tumhe Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ anujānissatha agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
pabba-jitam pi naṃ dakkhissatha.|| ||
Sace Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto nābhiramissati agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
kā tassa aññā gati bhavissa ti?|| ||
Idh'eva paccāgamissati.|| ||
Anujānātha Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā' ti.|| ||
Anujānāma tātā, Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
pabba-jitena ca pana mātā-pitaro uddassetabbā ti.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa sahāyakā yena Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto ten'upasaṇkamiṃsu.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Raṭṭhapālaṃ kula-puttaṃ etad avocuṃ:|| ||
Tvaṃ kho samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
mātā-pitunnaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo sukhe ṭhito sukha-paribhato.|| ||
Na tvaṃ samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
kassaci dukkhassa jānāsi.|| ||
Uṭṭhehi samma Raṭṭhapāla,||
bhuñja ca piva ca paricārehi ca.|| ||
Bhuñjanto pivanto paricārento kāme paribhuñjanto puññāni karonto abhiramassu.|| ||
Anuññāto'si mātā-pituhi agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
pabba-jitena ca te mātā-pitaro uddassetabbā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto uṭṭhahitvā balaṃ gāhetvā yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'Anuññāto ahaṃ bhante.||
matā-pituhi agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya,||
pabbājetu maṃ Bhagavā' ti.|| ||
Alattha kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto Bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ||
alattha upasampadaṃ.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā acir'ūpasampanne āyasmante Raṭṭhapāle addhamāsūpasampanne||
Thullakoṭṭhite yathā'bhirantaṃ viharitvā yena Sāvatthī tena cārikaṃ pakkāmi,||
anupubbena cārikaṃ caramāno yena Sāvatthī tad avasari.|| ||
Tatra sudaṃ [61] Bhagavā Sāvatthīyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpi pahit'atto viharanto na cirass'eva yass'atthāya kula-puttā samma-d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti||
tad anuttaraṃ Brahma-cariya-pariyosānaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā upasampajja vihāsi.|| ||
Khiṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā' ti abbhaññāsi.|| ||
Aññataro kho pan'āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo arahataṃ ahosi.
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: 'icchām'ahaṃ bhante.|| ||
Mātā-pitaro uddassetuṃ.|| ||
Sace maṃ Bhagavā anujānātī' ti.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa cetasā ceto parivitakkaṃ1 manas'ākāsi.|| ||
Yadā Bhagavā aññāsi: 'abhabbo kho Raṭṭhapālo kula-putto sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāy-āvattitun' ti.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avoca: yassa dāni tvaṃ Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Kālaṃ maññasī' ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo uṭṭhāy āsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā sen'āsanaṃ saṃsāmetvā patta-cīvaraṃ ādāya yena Thullakoṭṭhitaṃ tena cārikaṃ pakkāmi.|| ||
Anupubbena cārikaṃ caramāno yena Thullakoṭṭhitaṃ tad avasari.|| ||
Tatra sudaṃ āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo thullakoṭṭhite viharati rañño koravyassa migācīre.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo pubbaṇha-samayaṃ nivāsetvā patta-cīvaraṃ ādāya Thullakoṭṭhitaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi.|| ||
thullakoṭṭhite sapadānaṃ piṇḍāya caramāno yena sakapitunivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayen'āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā majjhimāya dvārasālāya ullikhāpeti.|| ||
Addasā kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ dūrato va āga-c-chantaṃ.|| ||
Disvāna etad avoca: 'imehi muṇḍakehi samaṇakehi amhākaṃ eka-puttako piyo manāpo [62] pabbājito' ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo sakapitu nivesane n'eva dānaṃ alattha.|| ||
Na paccakkhānaṃ.|| ||
Aññadatthu akkosameva alattha.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayen'āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa ñātidāsi ābhidosikaṃ kummāsaṃ chaḍḍetukāmā hoti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo taṃ ñātidāsiṃ etad avoca: 'sace taṃ bhagini.|| ||
chaḍḍanīyadhammaṃ3 idha me patte ākirā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa ñātidāsi taṃ ābhidosikaṃ kummāsaṃ āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa patte ākirantī hatthānañca pādānañca sarassa ca nimittaṃ aggahesi.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa ñātidāsi yen'āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa mātā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa mātaraṃ etad avoca: 'yaggheyye jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ayyaputto Raṭṭhapālo anuppatto' ti.|| ||
Sace je.|| ||
Saccaṃ vadasi.|| ||
Adāsī bhavasī' ti.5 Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa mātā yen'āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitaraṃ etad avoca: yagghe gahapati jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Raṭṭhapālo kira kalaputto anuppatto' ti.|| ||
Tena kho pana samayen'āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo taṃ ābhidosikaṃ kummāsaṃ aññataraṃ kuḍḍaṃ nissāya paribhuñjati.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā yen'āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avoca: atthi nāma tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
ābhidosikaṃ kummāsaṃ paribhuñjissasi.|| ||
Nanu tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Sakaṃ gehaṃ gantabbanti.|| ||
Kuto no gahapati.|| ||
Amhākaṃ gehaṃ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitānaṃ,anagārā mayaṃ gahapati.|| ||
Agamamhā [63] kho te gahapati gehaṃ.|| ||
tattha n'eva dānaṃ alatthambha.|| ||
Na paccakkhānaṃ aññadatthu1 akkosameva alatthamhā' ti.|| ||
'Ehi tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
gharaṃ gamissāmā' ti.|| ||
'Alaṃ gahapati.|| ||
Kataṃ me ajja bhattakiccan' ti.|| ||
'Tena hi tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Adhivāsehi svātanāya bhattan' ti.|| ||
Adhivāsesi kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo tuṇhī-bhāvena.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa adhivāsanaṃ viditvā yena sakaṃ nivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā mahantaṃ hirañña-suvaṇṇassa puñjaṃ kārāpetvā kilañjehi paṭicchādāpetvā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa purāṇa-dutiyikā āmantesi: etha tamhe vadhuyo yena alaṇkārena alaṇkataṃ pubbe Raṭṭhapālassa kula-puttassa piyā hotha manāpā.|| ||
tena alaṇkārena alaṇkarothā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa kālaṃ ārocesi: 'kālo tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Niṭṭhitaṃ bhatta'nti atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo pubbaṇha-samayaṃ nivāsetvā patta-cīvaraṃ ādāya yena sakapitunivesanaṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā taṃ hirañña-suvaṇṇassa puñjaṃ vivarāpetvā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avoca: 'idaṃ te tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Mattikaṃ dhanaṃ.|| ||
Aññaṃ pettikaṃ.|| ||
Aññaṃ pitāmahaṃ.|| ||
Sakkā tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Bhoge ca bhuñjituṃ.|| ||
puññāni ca kātuṃ.|| ||
Ehi tvaṃ tāta [64] Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnā-yāvattitvā bhoge ca bhuñjassu.|| ||
puññāni ca karohīti.|| ||
Sace kho me tvaṃ gahapati vacanaṃ kareyyāsi.|| ||
Imaṃ hirañña-suvaṇṇassa puñjaṃ sakaṭesu āropetvā nibbāhāpetvā majjheGaṇgāya nadiyā sote osīdāpeyyāsi.5 Taṃ kissa hetu? 'uppajjissanti hi te gahapati.|| ||
tato nidānaṃ soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass'upāyāsā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa purāṇa-dutiyikāyo paccekaṃ pādesu1 gahetvā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avocuṃ: 'kīdisā nāma tā2 ayya-puttaka.|| ||
Accharāyo.|| ||
Yāsaṃ tvaṃ hetu Brahma-cariyaṃ carasī' ti?|| ||
'Na kho mayaṃ bhaginī,accharānaṃ hetu Brahma-cariyaṃ carāmā' ti.|| ||
Bhaginīvādena no ayyaputto Raṭṭhapālo samudā-caratī'ti tatth'eva mucchitā papatiṃsu.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo pitaraṃ etad avoca: sace gahapati.|| ||
Bhojanaṃ dātabbaṃ detha.|| ||
Mā no viheṭhathā' ti.|| ||
Bhuñja tāta Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Niṭṭhitaṃ bhattanti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmato Raṭṭhapālassa pitā āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo bhūttāvī onītapattapāṇī ṭhitakova imā gāthā abhāsi:|| ||
"Passa cittakataṃ bimbaṃ arukāyaṃ samussitaṃ,||
Āturaṃ bahusaṇkappaṃ yassa n'atthi dhuvaṃ ṭhiti.|| ||
Passa cittakataṃ rūpaṃ maṇinā kuṇḍalena ca,||
Aṭṭhittacena onaddhaṃ saha vatthehi sobhati.|| ||
Alattakakatā pādā mukhaṃ cuṇṇakamakkhitaṃ,||
Alaṃ bālassa mohāya no ca pāragavesino.|| ||
[65]|| ||
Aṭṭhapādakatā kesā nettā añjanamakkhitā,||
Alaṃ bālassa mohāya no ca pāragavesino.|| ||
Añjanīva navā cittā pūtikāyo alaṇkato,||
Alaṃ bālassa mohāya no ca pāragavesino.|| ||
Odahi migavo pāsaṃ nāsadā vākaraṃ migo,||
Bhūtvā nivāpaṃ gacchāma4 kandante migabandhake" ti.|| ||
Atha kho āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo ṭhitakova imā gāthā bhāsitvā yena rañño korabyassa migāciraṃ ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā aññatarasmiṃ rukkha-mūle divā-vihāraṃ nisīdi.|| ||
Atha kho rājā korabyo migavaṃ āmantesi: sodhehi samma migava.|| ||
Migācīraṃ.|| ||
Uyyānabhūmiṃ gacchāma subhumiṃ dassanāyā' ti.|| ||
Evaṃ devā ti kho migavo rañño korabyassa paṭi-s-sutvā migācīraṃ sodhento addasa āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ aññatarasmiṃ rukkha-mūle divā-vihāraṃ nisinnaṃ,disvāna yena rājā korabyo ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā rājānaṃ korabyaṃ etad avoca: 'suddhaṃ kho deva migācīraṃ.|| ||
Atthi ca tattha Raṭṭhapālo nāma kula-putto imasmiṃ yeva thullakoṭṭite aggakulikassa putto.|| ||
Yassa tvaṃ abhiṇhaṃ kittayamāno ahosi.|| ||
So aññatarasmiṃ rukkha-mūle divā-vihāraṃ nisinnoti.|| ||
Tena hi samma migava,alaṃ dānajja uyyāna-bhūmiyā.|| ||
tam evadāni mayaṃ bhavantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ payirupāsissāmā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho rājā korabyo 'yaṃ tattha khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyattaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ vissajjethā'ti vatvā bhadrāni bhadrāni yānāni yojāpetvā bhadraṃ yānaṃ abhiruhitvā bhadrehi bhadrehi yānehi Thullakoṭṭhitamhā niyyāsi mahacca rājānubhāvena1 āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ dassanāya.|| ||
Yāvatikā yānassa bhūmi yānena gantvā yānā paccorohitvā pattikova ussaṭāya ussaṭāya parisāya yen'āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā āyasmatā Raṭṭhapālena [66] saddhiṃ sammodi.|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ aṭṭhāsi.|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ ṭhito kho rājā korabyo āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
'Idha bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo vatthatthare nisīdatu' ti.|| ||
'Alaṃ mahārāja.|| ||
Nisīda tvaṃ.|| ||
Nisinno ahaṃ sake āsane' ti.|| ||
Nisidi kho rājā korabyo paññatte āsane.|| ||
Nisajja kho rājā korabyo āyasmantaṃ Raṭṭhapālaṃ etad avoca: 'cattārimāni bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
pārijuññāni yehi pārijuññehi samannāgatā idh'ekacce kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti.|| ||
Katamāni cattāri: jarāpārijuññaṃ byādhipārijuññaṃ bhogapārijuññaṃ ñātipārijuññaṃ.
Katamañ ca pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
jarāpārijuññaṃ: idha bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Ekacco jiṇṇo hoti vuddho mahallako addhagato vayo anuppatto.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati: 'ahaṃ kho'mhi etarahi jiṇṇo vuddho mahallako addhagato vayo anuppatto.|| ||
Na kho pana mayā sukaraṃ anadhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ adhigantuṃ.|| ||
Adigataṃ vā bhogaṃ phātikatuṃ.|| ||
Yan nūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjeyyan' ti.|| ||
So tena jarāpārijuññena samannāgato kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
jarāpāripuññaṃ.|| ||
Bhavaṃ kho pana Raṭṭhapālo etarahi daharo yuvā susukālakeso bhadrena yobbanena samannāgato paṭhamena vayasā.|| ||
taṃ bhoto Raṭṭhapālassa jarāpārijuññaṃ n'atthi.|| ||
Kiṃ bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo ñatvā vā disvā vā sutvā vā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito?|| ||
Katamañ ca pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Byādhipārijuññaṃ: idha bho Raṭṭhapāla ekacco ābādhiko hoti dukkhito bāḷha-gilāno.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati: ahaṃ kho'mhi etarahi ābādhiko dukkhito bāḷha-gilāno na kho pana mayā sukaraṃ anadhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ1 adhigantuṃ adhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ phātikatuṃ.|| ||
[67] yan nūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan' ti.|| ||
So tena byādhipārijuññena samannāgato kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Byādhipārijuññaṃ.|| ||
Bhavaṃ kho pana Raṭṭhapālo etarahi appābādho appātaṇko samavepākiniyā gahaṇiyā samannāgato nātisītāya nāccuṇhāya.|| ||
Taṃ bhoto Raṭṭhapālassa byādhipārijuññaṃ n'atthi.|| ||
Kiṃ bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo ñatvā vā disvā vā sutvā vā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito?|| ||
Katamañ ca pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Bhogapārijuññaṃ: idha bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Ekacco aḍḍho hoti maha-d-dhano mahā-bhogo.|| ||
Tassa te bhogā anupubbena parikkhayaṃ gacchanti.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati: ahaṃ kho pubbe aḍḍho ahosiṃ maha-d-dhano mahā-bhogo tassa me te bhogā anupubbena parikkhayaṃ gatā.|| ||
Na kho pana mayā sukaraṃ anadhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ2 adhigantuṃ adhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ phātikatuṃ.|| ||
Yan'nūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan' ti.|| ||
So tena bhogapārijuññena samannāgato kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati bho Raṭṭhapāla bhogapārijuññaṃ.|| ||
Bhavaṃ kho pana Raṭṭhapālo imasmiṃ yeva thullakoṭṭhite aggakulikassa putto.|| ||
Taṃ bhoto Raṭṭhapālassa bhogapārijuññaṃ n'atthi.|| ||
Kiṃ bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo ñatvā vā disvā vā sutvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito?|| ||
Katamañ ca pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
ñātipārijuññaṃ: idha bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Ekaccassa bahū honti mitt-ā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā.|| ||
Tassa te ñātakā anupubbena parikkhayaṃ gacchanti.|| ||
So iti paṭisañcikkhati: mamaṃ kho pubbe bahū ahesuṃ mitt-ā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā.|| ||
tassa me te ñātakā anupubbena parikkhayaṃ gatā.|| ||
Na kho pana mayā sukaraṃ anadhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ adhigantuṃ.|| ||
Adhigataṃ vā bhogaṃ phātikatuṃ.|| ||
Yan'nūn-ā-haṃ [68] kesa-massu ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan' ti.|| ||
So tena ñātipārijuññena samannāgato kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
Idaṃ vuccati bho Raṭṭhapāla,ñātipārijuññaṃ.|| ||
Bhoto kho pana Raṭṭhapālassa imasmiṃ yeva thullakoṭṭhite bahū mitt-ā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā taṃ bhoto Raṭṭhapālassa ñātipārijuññaṃ n'atthi.|| ||
Kiṃ bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo ñatvā vā disvā vā sutvā vā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito?.|| ||
Imāni kho bho Raṭṭhapāla cattāri pārijuññāni yehi pārijuññehi samannāgatā idh'ekacce kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti.|| ||
Tāni bhoto Raṭṭhapālassa n'atthi.|| ||
Kiṃ bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo ñatvā vā disvā sutvā vā pabba-jito ti?|| ||
Atthi kho mahārāja,||
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena cattāro dhammuddesā uddiṭṭhā ye ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito.|| ||
Katame cattāro?|| ||
'Upanīyati loko addhuvo' ti kho mahārāja.|| ||
Tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena paṭhamo dhammuddeso uddiṭṭho.|| ||
Yaṃ ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito.|| ||
'Attāṇo loko anabhi'ssaro' ti kho mahārāja.|| ||
Tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena dutiyo dhammuddeso uddiṭṭho.|| ||
Yaṃ ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito.|| ||
'Assako loko sabbaṃ pahāya gamanīyan' ti kho mahārāja.|| ||
Tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena tatiyo dhammuddeso uddiṭṭho.|| ||
Yaṃ ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito.|| ||
'Ūno loko atitto taṇhādāso' ti kho mahārāja.|| ||
Tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena catuttho dhammuddeso uddiṭṭho.|| ||
Yaṃ ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito.|| ||
Ime kho mahārāja, tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena [69] cattāro dhammuddesā uddiṭṭhā.|| ||
Ye ahaṃ ñatvā ca disā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jito ti.|| ||
'Upanīyati loko addhuvo'ti bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo āha.|| ||
Idha pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Bhāsitassa kathaṃ attho daṭṭhabboti? Taṃ kim maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Ahosi tvaṃ vīsati vassuddesikopi pañcavīsati vassuddesikopi hatthismimpi katāvī assasmimpikatāvī rathasmimpi katāvī dhanusmimpi katāvī tharusmimpi katāvī ūrubalī bāhubalī alamatto saṇgāmāvacaroti?|| ||
Ahosiṃ ahaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
vīsati-vassuddesikopi pañcavisativassuddesikopi hatthismimpi katāvī assasmimpi katāvī rathasmimpi katāvī dhanusmimpi katāvī tharusmimpi katāvī ūrubalī bāhubalī alamatto saṇgāmāvacaro.|| ||
App-ekadāhaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla,iddhimā va maññe na attano balena samasamaṃ4 samanupassāmī ti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Evam eva tvaṃ etarahi ūrubalī bāhubalī alamatto saṇgāmāvacaroti?|| ||
Noh'idaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Etarahi jiṇṇo vuddho mahallako addhagato vayo anuppatto.|| ||
āsītiko me vayo vattati.|| ||
App'ekadāhaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Idha pādaṃ karissāmīti aññen'eva pādaṃ kāromīti.|| ||
Idaṃ kho taṃ mahārāja.|| ||
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena sandhāya bhāsitaṃ 'upanīyati loko addhuvo' ti.|| ||
Yamahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitoti.|| ||
Acchariyaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abbhūtaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Yāvasu-bhāsitamidaṃ tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena upanīyati loko addhuvoti.|| ||
Upanīyati hi bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
loko addhuvo.|| ||
Saṇvijjante kho bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Imasmiṃ rājakule hatthikāyāpi assakāyāpi rathakāyāpi pattikāyāpi.|| ||
Ye amhākaṃ āpadāsu pariyodhāya [70] vattissanti.|| ||
'Attāṇo1 loko anabhi'ssaro'ti bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo āha.|| ||
Imassa pana bho Raṭṭhapāla ,bhāsitassa kathaṃ attho daṭṭhabboti?.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Atthi te koci anusāyiko ābādhoti?|| ||
Atthi me bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Anusāyiko ābādho.|| ||
App'ekadā maṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Mittā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā parivāretvā ṭhitā honti idāni rājā korabyo kālaṃ karissati.|| ||
Idāni rājā korabeyyā kālaṃ karissatī' ti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
labhasi tvaṃ te mitt-ā-macce ñātisāḷohite 'āyantu me bhonto mitt-ā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā.|| ||
Sabbe va santā imaṃ vedanaṃ saṃvibhajatha.|| ||
Yath'āhaṃ lahukatarikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyeyyan' ti.|| ||
Udāhu tvaṃ yeva taṃ vedanaṃ vediyasīti?|| ||
Nāhaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
labhāmi te mitt-ā-macce ñātisālohite āyantu me bhonto mitt-ā-maccā ñāti-sāḷo-hitā.|| ||
Sabbe va santā imaṃ vedanaṃ saṃvibhajatha.|| ||
Yath'āhaṃ lahukatarikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyeyyanti.|| ||
Atha kho ahameva taṃ vedanaṃ vediyāmīti.
Idaṃ kho taṃ mahārāja.|| ||
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena sandhāya bhāsitaṃ'attāṇo1 loko anabhi'ssaro'ti yam ahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitoti.|| ||
Acchariyaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abbhūtaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Yāvasu-bhāsitamidaṃ tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena 'attāṇo loko anabhi'ssaro' ti.|| ||
Attāṇo hi bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
loko anabhi'ssaro.|| ||
Saṇvijjati kho bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Imasmiṃ rājakule pahūtaṃ hiraññasuvaṇaṇaṃ bhūmigatañ'c'eva vehāsagatañ ca.|| ||
'assako loko sabbaṃ pahāya gamanīya'ntī.|| ||
Bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo āha.|| ||
Imassa pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Bhāsitassa kathaṃ attho daṭṭhabboti?.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Yathā tvaṃ etarahi pañcahi [71] kāma-guṇehi samappito samaṇgībhūto paricāresi.|| ||
Lacchasi tvaṃ paratthāpi.|| ||
Evam-evāhaṃ imeh'eva pañcahi kāma-guṇehi samappito samaṇgībhūto paricāremīti.|| ||
Udāhū aññe imaṃ bhogaṃ paṭipajjissanti.|| ||
tvaṃ pana yathā-kammaṃ gamissasīti?|| ||
Yath'āhaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Etarahi pañcahi kāma-guṇehi samappito samaṇgībhūto paricāremi.|| ||
Nāhaṃ lacchāmi paratthāpi evam-evāhaṃ imeh'eva pañcahi kāma-guṇehi samappito samaṇgībhūto paricāremiti.|| ||
Atha kho aññe imaṃ bhogaṃ paṭipajjissanti.|| ||
Ahaṃ pana yathā-kammaṃ gamissāmīti.|| ||
Idaṃ kho taṃ mahārāja.|| ||
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: 'assako loko sabbaṃ pahāya gamaṇīyan' ti.|| ||
Yamahaṃ ñātvā ca disvā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitoti.|| ||
Acchariyaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abbhūtaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Yāva su-bhāsitamidaṃ tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena 'assako loko.|| ||
Sabbaṃ pahāya gamanīyan' ti.|| ||
Assako hi bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
loko sabbaṃ pahāya gamanīyaṃ.|| ||
'Ūno loko atitto taṇhā dāso'ti bhavaṃ Raṭṭhapālo āha.|| ||
Imassa pana bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Bhāsitassa kathaṃ attho daṭṭhabboti?|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
phītaṃ kuruṃ ajjhāvasasīti?|| ||
Evaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
phītaṃ kuruṃ ajjhāvasāmīti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Idha te puriso āgaccheyya puratthimāya disāya saddhāyiko paccayiko.|| ||
So taṃ upasaṇkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: yagghe mahārāja.|| ||
jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ āgacchāmi puratthimāya disāya.|| ||
tatthaddasaṃ mahantaṃ jana-padaṃ iddhañ c'eva phītañ ca bahu-janaṃ ākiṇṇa-manussaṃ.|| ||
Bahū tattha hatthikāyā assakāyā rathakāyā pattikāyā.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha dhana-dhaññaṃ1.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha hirañña suvaṇṇaṃ akatañ'c'eva katañ ca.|| ||
Bahu tattha itthipariggaho.|| ||
Sakkā ca tāvatakena balamattena2 abhivijinituṃ.|| ||
Abhivijina Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Kinti naṃ kareyyāsīti? [72]|| ||
Tampi mayaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abhivijiya ajjhāvaseyyāmāti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Idha te puriso āgaccheyya pacchi-māya disāya saddhāyiko paccayiko.|| ||
So taṃ upasaṇkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: yagghe mahārāja.|| ||
jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ āgacchāmi pacchi-māya disāya.|| ||
tatthaddasaṃ mahantaṃ jana-padaṃ iddhañ c'eva phītañ ca bahu-janaṃ ākiṇṇa-manussaṃ.|| ||
Bahū tattha hatthikāyā assakāyā rathakāyā pattikāyā.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha dhana-dhaññaṃ.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha hirañña suvaṇṇaṃ akatañ'c'eva katañ ca.|| ||
Bahu tattha itthipariggaho.|| ||
Sakkā ca tāvatakena balamattena abhivijinituṃ.|| ||
Abhivijina Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Kinti naṃ kareyyāsīti?|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Idha te puriso āgacchayye uttarāya disāya saddhāyiko paccayiko.|| ||
So taṃ upasaṇkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: yagghe mahārāja.|| ||
jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ āgacchāmi uttarāya disāya.|| ||
tatthaddasaṃ mahantaṃ jana-padaṃ iddhañ c'eva phītañ ca bahu-janaṃ ākiṇṇa-manussaṃ.|| ||
Bahū tattha hatthikāyā assakāyā rathakāyā pattikāyā.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha dhana-dhaññaṃ.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha hirañña suvaṇṇaṃ akatañ'c'eva katañ ca.|| ||
Bahu tattha itthipariggaho.|| ||
Sakkā ca tāvatakena balamattena abhivijinituṃ.|| ||
Abhivijina Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Kinti naṃ kareyyāsīti?|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Idha te puriso āgaccheyya dakkhiṇāya disāya saddhāyiko paccayiko.|| ||
So taṃ upasaṇkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: yagghe mahārāja.|| ||
jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ āgacchāmi dakkhiṇāya disāya.|| ||
tatthaddasaṃ mahantaṃ jana-padaṃ iddhañ c'eva phītañ ca bahu-janaṃ ākiṇṇa-manussaṃ.|| ||
Bahū tattha hatthikāyā assakāyā rathakāyā pattikāyā.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha dhana-dhaññaṃ.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha hirañña suvaṇṇaṃ akatañ'c'eva katañ ca.|| ||
Bahu tattha itthipariggaho.|| ||
Sakkā ca tāvatakena balamattena abhivijinituṃ.|| ||
Abhivijina Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Kinti naṃ kareyyāsīti?|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi mahārāja.|| ||
Idha te puriso āgaccheyya parasamuddato saddhāyiko paccayiko.|| ||
So taṃ upasaṇkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: yagghe mahārāja.|| ||
jāneyyāsi.|| ||
Ahaṃ āgacchāmi parasamuddato disāya.|| ||
tatthaddasaṃ mahantaṃ jana-padaṃ iddhañ c'eva phītañ ca bahu-janaṃ ākiṇṇa-manussaṃ.|| ||
Bahū tattha hatthikāyā assakāyā rathakāyā pattikāyā.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha dhana-dhaññaṃ.|| ||
Bahuṃ tattha hirañña suvaṇṇaṃ akatañ'c'eva katañ ca.|| ||
Bahu tattha itthipariggaho.|| ||
Sakkā ca tāvatakena balamattena abhivijinituṃ.|| ||
Abhivijina Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Kinti naṃ kareyyāsīti?|| ||
Tampi mayaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abhivijiya ajjhāvaseyyāmāti.|| ||
Idaṃ kho taṃ mahārāja.|| ||
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: 'ūno loko atitto taṇhādāso' ti.|| ||
Yamahaṃ ñatvā ca disvā ca sutvā ca agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabba-jitoti.|| ||
Accariyaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Abbhūtaṃ bho Raṭṭhapāla.|| ||
Yāva su-bhāsitamidaṃ tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā Sammā-SamBuddhena 'ūno loko atitto taṇhādāso' ti.|| ||
Ūno hi bho Raṭṭhapāla loko atitto taṇhādāsoti.|| ||
Idamavoc'āyasmā Raṭṭhapālo.|| ||
Idaṃ vatvā athāparaṃ etad avoca:|| ||
Passāmi loke sadhane manusse||
Laddhāna cittaṃ na dadanti mohā,||
Luddhā dhanaṃ sannicayaṃ karonti||
Bhiyyova1 kāme abhipatthayanti.|| ||
Rājā pasayha paṭhaviṃ vijitvā||
Sasāgarantaṃ mahimāvasanto,||
Oraṃ samuddassa atittarūpo||
Pāraṃ samuddassapi patthayetha.|| ||
[73]|| ||
Rājā ca aññe ca bahū manussā||
Avīta-taṇhā maraṇaṃ upenti,||
Ūnāva hutvāna jahanti dehaṃ||
Kāme hi lokamhi nahatthi titti.|| ||
Kandanti naṃ ñātī pakiriya kese||
Aho vatā no amarāti cāhu,||
Vatthena naṃ pārutaṃ nīharitvā||
Citaṃ samādhāya tato ḍahanti.|| ||
So ḍayhati sūlehi tujjamāno||
Ekena vatthena pahāya bhoge,||
Na mīyamānassa bhavanti tāṇā||
ñātīdha mittā atha vā sahāyā.|| ||
Dāyādakā tassa dhanaṃ haranti||
Satto pana gacchati yena kammaṃ,||
Na mīyamānaṃ dhanamanveti kiñci||
Puttā ca dārā ca dhanañca raṭṭhaṃ.|| ||
Na dīghamāyuṃ labhate dhanena||
Na cāpi cittena jaraṃ vihanti,||
Appaṃ h'idaṃ jīvitamāhu dhīrā||
Asassataṃ4 vipparināmadhammaṃ.|| ||
Aḍḍhā daḷiddā ca phūsanti phassaṃ||
Bālo ca dhīro ca tath'eva phūṭṭho,||
Bālo hi bālyāvadhitova seti||
Dīro ca na vedhati phassaphūṭṭho.|| ||
Tasmā hi paññā'va dhanena seyyo||
Yāya vosānaṃ idhādhigacchati,||
Abyositattā hi bhav-ā-bhavesu||
Pāpāni kammāni karonti mohā.|| ||
Upeti gabbhañca parañca lokaṃ||
Saṃsāramāpajja paramparāya,||
Tassappapañño abhisaddahanto||
Upeti gabbhañca parañca lokaṃ.|| ||
[74]|| ||
Coro yathā sandhimūkhe gahīto||
Sakammanā haññati pāpa-dhammo,||
Evaṃ pajā pecca paraṃ hi loke||
Sakammanā haññati pāpa-dhammo.|| ||
Kāmā hi citrā madhurā manoramā||
Virūparūpena mathenti cittaṃ,||
Ādīnavaṃ kāma-guṇesu disvā||
Tasmā ahaṃ pabba-jitomhi rāja.|| ||
Dumapphalānīca1 patanti mānavā||
Daharā ca vuḍḍhā ca sarīrabhedā,||
Etam pi disvā pabba-jitomhi rāja||
Apaṇṇakaṃ sāmaññameva seyyo" ti.|| ||
Raṭṭhapāla Suttaṃ
