Majjhima Nikāya
III. Upari Paṇṇāsa
3. Suññata Vagga
Sutta 125
Danta-Bhūmi Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][upal][pnji][than] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Veḷuvane Kalandakanivāpe|| ||
Tena kho pana samayena aciravato samaṇ'uddeso arañña-kuṭi-kāyaṃ viharati|| ||
Atha kho jayaseno rāja-kumāro jaṇghā-vihāraṃ anucaṇkamamāno anuvicaramāno yena aciravato samaṇ'uddeso ten'upasaṇkami|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā aciravatena samaṇ'uddesena saddhiṃ sammodi|| ||
Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho jayaseno rāja-kumāro aciravataṃ samaṇ'uddesaṃ etad avoca: sutaṃ me taṃ bho Aggivessana, idha bhikkhu appamatto ātāpī pahit'atto viharanto phuseyya cittassa ek'aggatan' ti.|| ||
Evam etaṃ rāja-kumāra, evam etaṃ rāja-kumāra,||
idha bhikkhu appamatto ātāpī pahit'atto viharanto phuseyya cittassa ek'aggatanti.|| ||
Sādhu me bhavaṃ aggivessano yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ desetūti.|| ||
Na kho te ahaṃ rāja-kumāra,||
Sakkomi yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ desetuṃ|| ||
Ahaṃ carahi1 te rāja kumāra,||
yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ Dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ,||
tvañca me bhāsitassa atthaṃ na ājāneyyāsi|| ||
So mam'assa kilamatho,||
sā mam'assa vihesāti.|| ||
[129] Desetu me bhavaṃ aggivessano yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ,||
app'evanāmāhaṃ bhoto Aggivessanassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājāneyyanti.|| ||
Deseyyaṃ kho te ahaṃ rāja-kumāra,||
yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ,||
sace me tvaṃ bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājāneyyāsi icc'etaṃ kusalaṃ|| ||
No ce me tvaṃ bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājāneyyāsi|| ||
Yathā sake tiṭṭheyyāsi na maṃ tattha uttariṃ paṭipuccheyyāsīti.|| ||
Desetu me bhavaṃ aggivessano yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ|| ||
Sace ahaṃ bhoto Aggivessanassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmi|| ||
Icc'etaṃ kusalaṃ,||
no ce ahaṃ bhoto Aggivessanassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmi|| ||
Yathā sake tiṭṭhissāmi|| ||
Nāhaṃ tattha bhavantaṃ Aggivessanaṃ uttariṃ paṭipucchissāmīti.|| ||
Atha kho aciravato samaṇ'uddeso jayasenassa rājakuMārassa yathā-sutaṃ yathā-pariyattaṃ dhammaṃ desesi|| ||
Evaṃ vutte jayaseno rāja-kumāro aciravataṃ samaṇ'uddesaṃ etad avoca: 'aṭṭhāname taṃ bho Aggivessana,||
anavakāso yaṃ bhikkhu appamatto ātāpī pahit'atto viharanto phuseyya cittassa ek'aggata'nti|| ||
Atha kho jayaseno rāja-kumāro aciravatassa samaṇ'uddesassa aṭṭhānatañ ca anavakāsatañ ca pavedetvā uṭṭhāy āsanā pakkāmi.|| ||
Atha kho aciravato samaṇ'uddeso acira-pakkante jayasene rāja-kumāre yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi|| ||
Eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho aciravato samaṇ'uddeso yāvatako ahosi jayasenena rāja-kumārena saddhiṃ kathā-sallāpo,||
taṃ sabbaṃ Bhagavato ārocesi.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā aciravataṃ samaṇ'uddesaṃ etad avoca: 'taṃ kutettha Aggivessana,||
labbhā yaṃ taṃ nekkhammena ñātabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena daṭṭhabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena pattabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena sacchikātabbaṃ,||
taṃ vata jayaseno rāja-kumāro kāmamajjhe vasanto kāme paribhuñjanto kāma-vitakkehi khajja-māno kāma-pariḷāhena pariḍayha-māno [130] kāma-pariyesanāya ussukko1 ñassati vā dakkhiti vā sacchī vā karissatī'ti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati|| ||
Seyyathā pissu Aggivessana,||
dve hatth'idammā vā assa-dammā vā godammā vā sudantā suvinītā,||
dve hatth'idammā vā assa-dammā vā godammā vā adantā avinītā|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Aggivessana,||
ye te dve hatth'idammā vā assa-dammā vā godammā vā sudantā suvinītā,||
api nu te dantāva dantakāraṇaṃ gaccheyyuṃ,||
dantāva dantabhūmiṃ sampāpuṇeyyunti.|| ||
"Evaṃ bhante" ti.|| ||
Ye pana te dve hatth'idammā vā assa-dammā vā godammā vā adantā avinītā,||
api nu te adantāva dantakāraṇaṃ gaccheyyuṃ|| ||
Adantāva dantabhūmiṃ sampāpuṇeyyuṃ|| ||
Syethāpi te dve hatth'idammā vā assa-dammā vā godammā vā sudantā suvinītāti:|| ||
No h'etaṃ bhante.|| ||
Evam eva kho Aggivessana,||
yaṃ taṃ nekkhammena ñātabbaṃ nekkhammena daṭṭhabbaṃ nekkhammena pattabbaṃ nekkhammena sacchikātabbaṃ,||
taṃ vata jayaseno rāja-kumāro kāmamajjhe vasanto kāme paribhuñjanto kāma-vitakkehi khajja-māno kāma-pariḷāhena pariḍayha-māno kāma-pariyesanāya ussukko ñassati vā dakkhiti vā sacchī vā karissatīti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.|| ||
Syethāpi Aggivessana,||
gāmassa vā nigamassa vā avidūre mahāpabbato,||
tam enaṃ dve sahāyakā tamhā gāmā vā nigamā vā ni-k-khamitvā hatthavilaṇghakena yena so pabbato,||
ten'upasaṇkameyyuṃ|| ||
Upasaṇkamitvā eko sahāyako heṭṭhā pabbatapāde tiṭṭheyya|| ||
Eko sahāyako uparipabbataṃ āroheyya|| ||
Tam enaṃ heṭṭhā pabbatapāde ṭhito sahāyako uparipabbate ṭhitaṃ sahāyakaṃ evaṃ vadeyya: 'yaṃ samma kiṃ tvaṃ passasi uparipabbate ṭhito'ti: so evaṃ vadeyya: 'passāmi|| ||
Kho ahaṃ samma,||
upari pabbate ṭhito ārāma-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vana-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmi-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇīrāmaṇeyyanti|| ||
So evaṃ vadeyya: aṭṭhānaṃ kho etaṃ [131] samma,||
anavakāso yaṃ tvaṃ uparipabbate ṭhito pasesayyāsi ārāma-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vana-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmi-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇī rāmaṇeyyakanti|| ||
Tam enaṃ uparipabbate ṭhito sahāyako heṭṭhimapabbatapādaṃ orohitvā taṃ sahāyakaṃ bāhāyaṃ gahetvā uparipabbataṃ āropetvā muhuttaṃ assāsetvā evaṃ vadeyya: 'yaṃ samma kiṃ tvaṃ passasi uparipabbate ṭhitoti|| ||
So evaṃ vadeya: 'passāmi kho ahaṃ samma,||
uparipabbate ṭhito ārāma-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vana-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmi-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇīrāmaṇeyyakanti|| ||
So evaṃ vadeyya: 'idān'eva kho te samma,||
bhāsitaṃ: 'mayaṃ evaṃ ājānāma: aṭṭhānaṃ kho etaṃ samma,||
anavakāso yaṃ tvaṃ uparipabbate ṭhito passeyyāsi ārāma-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vana-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmi-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇīrāmaṇeyyakanti|| ||
Idān'eva ca pana te bhāsitaṃ: 'mayaṃ evaṃ ājānāma: passāmi kho ahaṃ samma,||
uparipabbate ṭhito ārāma-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ vana-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ bhūmi-rāmaṇeyyakaṃ pokkharaṇīrāmaṇeyyakanti|| ||
So evaṃ vadeyya: tathā hi panāhaṃ samma,||
iminā mahatā pabbatena āvuto daṭṭheyyaṃ nāddasanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho ato mahantatarena kho Aggivessana,||
avijjā khandhena jayaseno rājakumaro āvuto nivuto ovuto,||
pariyonaddho|| ||
So vata yaṃ taṃ nekkhammena ñātabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena daṭṭhabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena pattabbaṃ,||
nekkhammena sacchikātabbaṃ,||
taṃ vata jayaseno rāja-kumāro kāmamajjhe vasanto kāme paribhuñjanto kāma-vitakkehi khajja-māno kāma-pariḷāhena pariḍayha-māno kāma-pariyesanāya ussuko ñassati vā dakkhiti vā sacchi vā karissatīti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati|| ||
Sace kho taṃ Aggivessana,||
jayasenassa rājakuMārassa imā dve upamā paṭibhāseyyuṃ anacchariyaṃ te jayaseno rāja-kumāro pasīdeyya: pasanno ca te pasannākāraṃ kareyyāti|| ||
|| ||
Kuto pana maṃ bhante,||
jayasenassa rājakuMārassa imā dve upamā paṭibhāsissanti anacchariyā pubbe a-s-suta-pubbā|| ||
Seyyathā pi Bhagavantanti.|| ||
[132] seyyathā pi Aggivessana,||
rājā khattiyo muddhā-vasitto nāgavanikaṃ āmanteti: tvaṃ samma nāgavanika,||
rañño nāgaṃ abhiruhitvā nāgavanaṃ pavisitvā āraññakaṃ nāgaṃ atipassitvā rañño nāgassa gīvāya upanibandhāhīti|| ||
Evaṃ devā ti kho Aggivessana,||
nāgavaniko rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa paṭi-s-sutvā rañño nāgaṃ abhiruhitvā nāgavanaṃ pavisitvā āraññakaṃ nāgaṃ atipassitvā rañño nāgassa gīvāya upanibandhati|| ||
Tam enaṃ rañño nāgo abbhokāsaṃ nīharati|| ||
Ettāvatā ca kho Aggivessana,||
āraññako nāgo abbhokāsaṃ gato hoti|| ||
Ettha gedhā hi Aggivessana,||
āraññakā nāgā yad idaṃ nāgavanaṃ,||
tam enaṃ nāgavaniko rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa āroceti; abbhokāsagato kho deva,||
āraññako nāgoti.|| ||
Atha kho Aggivessana tam enaṃ rājā khattiyo muddhā-vasitto hatth'idamakaṃ āmantesi: ehi tvaṃ samma hatth'idamaka,||
āraññakaṃ nāgaṃ damayāhi āraññakānañc'eva sīlānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva sarasaṇkappānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva darathakilamathapariḷāhānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
gāmante abhiramāpanāya,||
manussakantesu sīlesu samādapanāyāti|| ||
Evaṃ devā ti kho Aggivessana,||
hatth'idamako rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa paṭi-s-sutvā mahantaṃ thamhaṃ paṭhaviyaṃ nikhaṇitvā āraññakassa nāgassa gīvāyaṃ uparibandhati|| ||
Āraññakānañc'eva sīlānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva sarasaṇkappānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva darathakilamathapariḷāhānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
gāmante abhiramāpanāya manussa kantesu sīlesu samādapanāya|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako yā sā vācā neḷā kaṇṇa-sukhā pemanīyā hadayaṃ-gamā pori bahu-jana-kantā bahu-jana-manāpā,||
tathā-rūpāhi vācāhi samudā-carati|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
āraññako nāgo hatth'idamakassa yā sā vācā neḷā kaṇṇa-sukhā pemanīyā hadayaṃ-gamā porī bahu-jana-kantā [133] bahu-jana-manāpā,||
tathā-rūpāhi vācāhi samudācariyamāno sussūsati|| ||
Sotaṃ odahati|| ||
Aññā cittaṃ upaṭṭhapeti|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako uttariṃ tiṇaghāsodakaṃ anuppavecchati.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana āraññako nāgo hatth'idamakassa tiṇaghāsodakaṃ patigaṇhāti.|| ||
Tatra hatth'idamakassa evaṃ hoti: jivissati khodāni āraññako nāgo' ti|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako uttariṃ kāraṇaṃ kāreti|| ||
Ādiya bho, nikkhipa bhoti|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
āraññako nāgo hatth'idamakassa ādānanikkhepe vacanakaro hoti 'ovādapatikaro.|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako uttariṃ kāraṇaṃ kāreti|| ||
Abhi-k-kama bho,||
paṭikkama bhoti|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
āraññako nāgo hatth'idamakassa abhi-k-kamapaṭikkame vacanakaro hoti,||
'ovāda patikaro|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako uttariṃ kāraṇaṃ kāreti|| ||
Uṭṭhaha bho, nisīda bhoti.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
āraññako nāgo hatth'idamakassa uṭṭhānanisajjāya7 vacanakaro hoti,||
'ovādapatikaro|| ||
Tam enaṃ hatth'idamako uttariṃ āneñjaṃ nāma kāraṇaṃ kāreti|| ||
Mahanta'ssa phalakaṃ soṇḍāya upanibandhati|| ||
Tomārahattho ca puriso upari gīvāya nisinno hoti|| ||
Samantato ca tomarahatthā purisā parivāretvā ṭhitā honti|| ||
Hatth'idamako ca dīgha tomarayaṭṭhiṃ gahetvā purato ṭhito hoti|| ||
So āneñjakaraṇaṃ kāriyamāno n'eva purime pāde copeti,||
na pacchime pāde copeti,||
na purimaṃ kāyaṃ copeti,||
na pacchimaṃ kāyaṃ copeti|| ||
Na sīsaṃ copeti|| ||
Na kaṇṇe copeti|| ||
Na dante copeti|| ||
Na naṇguṭṭhaṃ copeti|| ||
Na soṇḍaṃ copeti|| ||
So hoti āraññako nāgo khamo sattippahārānaṃ asippahārānaṃ usuppahārānaṃ parasatthappahārānaṃ1 bheripaṇava2 vaṃsasaṇkhadeṇḍima3ninnādasaddānaṃ sabbavaṇkadosanihitaninnītakasāvo rājaraho rāja-bhoggo rañño aṇganteva saṇkhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
[134] Evam eva kho Aggivessana,||
idha Tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ Sammā Sambuddho vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno Sugato loka-vidu anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī Satthā deva-manussānaṃ Buddho Bhagavā|| ||
So imaṃ lokaṃ sa-devakaṃ sa-Mārakaṃ sa-brahmakaṃ sa-s-samaṇa-brahmaṇiṃ pajaṃ sa-deva-manussaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-katvā pavedeti|| ||
So dhammaṃ deseti ādi kalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosāna-kalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ savyañ janaṃ kevala-paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ pakāseti.|| ||
Taṃ dhammaṃ suṇāti gahapati vā gahapati-putto vā aññatarasmiṃ vā kule paccājāto|| ||
So taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā Tathāgate saddhaṃ paṭilabhati|| ||
So tena saddhā-paṭilābhena samannāgato iti paṭisañcikkhati: "sambādho gharāvāso rajo-patho,||
abbhākāso pabbajjā|| ||
Na-y-idaṃ sukaraṃ agāraṃ ajjhāvasatā ekanta-paripuṇṇaṃ ekanta-parisuddhaṃ saṇkhalikhitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ carituṃ|| ||
Yaknūn-ā-haṃ kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajeyyan" ti.|| ||
so aparena samayena appaṃ vā bhoga-k-khandhaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā bhoga-k-khandhaṃ pahāya appaṃ vā ñāti-parivaṭṭaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā ñāti parivaṭṭaṃ pahāya kesa-massuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.|| ||
Ettāvatā kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako abbhokāsagato hoti|| ||
Ettha gedhā hi Aggivessana,||
deva-manussā,||
yad idaṃ pañcakāma-guṇā|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti: 'ehi tvaṃ bhikkhū sīlavā hohi|| ||
Pātimokkhasaṃvara-saṃvuto viharāhi,||
ācāra-gocara-sampanno,||
aṇumattesu vajjesu bhaya-dassāvī samādāya sikkhassu sikkhā-padesū' ti.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako sīlavā hoti|| ||
Pātimokkhasaṃvara-saṃvuto viharati|| ||
Ācāragocara-sampanno,||
aṇumattesu vajjesu bhaya-dassāvī,||
samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-padesu|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti|| ||
'Ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu indriyesu gutta-dvāro hohi|| ||
Cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ cakkhu'ndriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha cakkhu'ndriyaṃ|| ||
Cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajja|| ||
Sotena saddaṃ sutvā mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ sot'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha sotindiyaṃ|| ||
Sotindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajja|| ||
Ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ ghān'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha ghān'indriyaṃ|| ||
Ghānindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajja|| ||
Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ jivh'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha jivh'indriyaṃ|| ||
Jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajja|| ||
Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī|| ||
Yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ kāy'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha kāy'indriyaṃ|| ||
Kāyindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajja|| ||
Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya mā nimitta-g-gāhī|| ||
Mānubyañjanaggāhī,||
yatvādhi-karaṇamenaṃ man'indriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,||
tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajja|| ||
Rakkha man'indriyaṃ|| ||
Man'indriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjā' ti.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako indriyesu gutta-dvāro hoti|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti|| ||
Ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu,||
bhojane mattaññu hohi|| ||
Paṭisaṇkhāyoniso āhāraṃ āhāreyyāsi|| ||
N'eva davāya na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhusanāya,||
yāva-d-eva imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya,||
vihiṃs'ūparatiyā brahma-cariyānuggahāya|| ||
Iti purāṇañ ca vedanaṃ paṭihaṇkhāmi|| ||
Navañca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi|| ||
Yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā ca phāsu-vihāro cā ti.|| ||
Yato [135] kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako bhojane matt'aññū hoti|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti: ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu jāgariyaṃ anuyutto viharāhi|| ||
Divasaṃ caṇkamena nisajjāya avaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodhehi|| ||
Rattiyā paṭhamaṃ yāmaṃ caṇkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodhehi|| ||
Rattiyā majjhimaṃ yāmaṃ dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṃ kappeyyāsi pāde pādaṃ accādhāya sato sampajāno uṭṭhāna-saññaṃ manasi karitvā rattiyā pacchimaṃ yāmaṃ paccu-ṭṭhāya caṇkamena nisassāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodhehī' ti.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako jāgariyaṃ anuyutto hoti|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti: 'ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu sati-sampajaññena samannāgato hohi|| ||
Abhikkante paṭikkante sampajāna-kārī ālokite vilokite sampajāna-kārī sammiñjite pasārite sampajāna-kārī saṇghāṭipatta-cīvaradhāraṇe sampajāna-kārī asite pīte khāyite sāyite sampajāna-kārī uccāra-passāvakamme sampajāna-kārī gate ṭhite nisinne sutte jāgarite bhāsite tuṇhī-bhāve sampajāna-kārī hohī' ti.|| ||
Yato kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvako sati-sampajaññena samannāgato hoti,||
tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti: ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu vivittaṃ sen'āsanaṃ bhaja,||
araññaṃ rukkha-mūlaṃ pabbataṃ kandaraṃ giri-guhaṃ susānaṃ vana-patthaṃ abbhokāsaṃ palālapuñjanti|| ||
So vivittaṃ sen'āsanaṃ bhajati araññaṃ rukkha-mūlaṃ pabbataṃ kandaraṃ giri-guhaṃ susānaṃ vana-patthaṃ abbhokāsaṃ palālapuñjaṃ|| ||
So pacchā-bhattaṃ piṇḍa-pāta-paṭikkanto nisīdati pallaṇkaṃ ābhujitvā ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇidhāya parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭha-petvā|| ||
So abhijjhaṃ loke pahāya vigat-ā-bhijjhena cetasā viharati|| ||
Abhijjhāya cittaṃ parisodheti|| ||
vyāpāda-padosaṃ pahāya avyāpanna-citto viharati sabba-pāṇa-bhūta-hit-ā-nukampī|| ||
vyāpāda-padosā cittaṃ parisodheti|| ||
Thīna-middhaṃ pahāya vigata-thīna-middho viharati āloka-saññī sato sampajāno,||
thīna-middhā cittaṃ parisodheti|| ||
Uddhacca-kukkuccaṃ pahāya anuddhato viharati ajjhattaṃ vupasantacitto|| ||
Uddhacca-kukkuccā cittaṃ parisodheti|| ||
Vici-kicchaṃ [136] pahāya tiṇṇa-vici-kiccho viharati akathaṃ-kathī kusalesu dhammesu|| ||
Vicikicchāya cittaṃ parisodheti.|| ||
So ime pañca nīvaraṇe pahāya cetaso upakkilese paññāya dubbalikaraṇe kāye kāy'ānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-domanassaṃ|| ||
Vedanāsu vedan'ānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-domanassaṃ|| ||
Citte citt'ānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-domanassaṃ|| ||
Dhammesu Dhamm'ānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-domanassaṃ|| ||
Seyyathā pi Aggivessana,||
hatth'idamako mahantaṃ thambhaṃ paṭhaviyaṃ nikhaṇitvā āraññakassa nāgassa gīvāyaṃ upanibandhati|| ||
Āraññakānañc'eva sīlānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva sarasaṇkappānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
āraññakānañc'eva darathakilamathapariḷāhānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
gāmante abhiramāpanāya,||
manussakantesu sīlesu sampādanāya1 evam eva kho Aggivessana,||
ariya-sāvakassa ime cattāro sati-paṭṭhānā cetaso upanibandhanā honti|| ||
Gehasitānañc'eva sīlānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
geha-sitānañc'eva sarasaṇkappānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
geha-sitānañc'eva darathakilamathapariḷāhānaṃ abhinimmadanāya,||
ñāyassa adhigamāya Nibbānassa sacchi-kiriyāya.|| ||
Tam enaṃ Tathāgato uttariṃ vineti: ehi tvaṃ bhikkhu,||
kāye kāy'ānupassī viharāhi|| ||
Mā ca kām'ūpasaṃhitaṃ1 vitakkaṃ vitakkesi|| ||
Vedanāsu vedan'ānupassī viharāhi|| ||
Mā ca kām'ūpasaṃhitaṃ1 vitakkaṃ vitakkesi|| ||
Citte citt'ānupassī viharāhi|| ||
Mā ca kām'ūpasaṃhitaṃ vitakkaṃ vitakkesi|| ||
Dhammesu Dhamm'ānupassi viharāhi|| ||
Mā ca kām'ūpasaṃhitaṃ vitakkaṃ vitakkesī' ti|| ||
So vitakka-vicāranaṃ vupasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ dutiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati|| ||
Sato ca sampajāno sukhaṃ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti|| ||
Yantaṃ riyā ācikkhanti 'Upekkhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti tatiyaṃ-jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbe va somanassa domanassānaṃ atthaṇgamā adukkha-ṃ-asukhaṃ upekkhā sati pārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ-jhānaṃ upasmapajja viharati.|| ||
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese muhubhute kammaṇiye ṭhite ānejjappatte pubbe-nivāsānu-s-sati-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti|| ||
So aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati|| ||
Seyyath'īdaṃ: ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo Tisso pi jātiyo pañca pi jātiyo dasa pi jātiyo vīsatim pi jātiyo tiṃsam pi jātiyo cattārīsam pi jātiyo paññāsam pi jātiyo jāti-satam pi jātiyo jāti-sahassam pi jāti-sata-sahassam pi,||
anekepi saṃvaṭṭa-kappe anekepi vivaṭṭa-kappe anekepi saṃvaṭṭa-vivaṭṭa-kappe; 'amutrāsiṃ evaṃ nāmo evaṃ-gotto evaṃ-vaṇṇo evam-āhāro evaṃ-sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī evam-āyu-pariyanto,||
so tato vuto amutra upapādī,||
tatrāpāsiṃ evaṃ nāmo evaṃ-gotto evaṃ-vaṇṇo evamahāro evaṃ-sukha-dukkha-paṭisaṃvedī evam-āyu-pariyanto,||
so tato cuto idh'ūpapanno' ti|| ||
Iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ aneka-vihitaṃ pubbe-nivāsaṃ anussarati.|| ||
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudu-bhute kammaṇīye ṭhite ānejjappatte sattāṇaṃ cut'ūpapātañāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti|| ||
So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati vacamāne uppajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti: ime vata bhonto sattā kāya-du-c-caritena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchā-diṭṭhikā micchā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ upapannā; ime vata pana bhonto sattā kāya-sucaritena samannāgatā vacī-sucaritena samannāgatā mano-sucaritena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ anūpavādakā sammā-diṭṭhikā sammā-diṭṭhi-kamma-samādānā,||
te kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapannā' ti|| ||
Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-mānusakena satte passati cavamāne upapajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate,||
yathā-kamm'ūpage satte pajānāti.|| ||
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte an-aṇgaṇe vigat'ūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaṇīye ṭhite ānejjappatte āsavānaṃ khaya-ñāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti|| ||
So idaṃ dukkhan ti yathābhūthaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ dukkha-samudayo ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodho ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ dukkha-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ime āsavāti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ āsava-samudayoti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ āsava-nirodhoti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Ayaṃ āsava-nirodha-gāminī-paṭipadā ti yathā-bhūtaṃ pajānāti|| ||
Tassa evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kām'āsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccati|| ||
Bhavāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati|| ||
Avijjāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati|| ||
Vimuttasmiṃ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṃ hoti|| ||
Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṃ Brahma-cariyaṃ,||
kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,||
nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāti.|| ||
So hoti,||
bhikkhu khamo sītassa uṇhassa jīghacchāya pipāsāya ḍaṃsa-makasa-vāt'ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassānaṃ duruttānaṃ durāgatānaṃ vacana-pathānaṃ uppannānaṃ sārīrikānaṃ [137] vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tippānaṃ kharānaṃ kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ adhivāsaka-jātiko hoti.|| ||
Sabbarāgadosamohanihataninnītakasāvo āhuṇeyyo pāhuṇeyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjali-karaṇīyo anuttaraṃ puñña-k-khettaṃ lokassāti.|| ||
Mahallako ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo adanto avinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ mahallako rañño nāgo kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Majjhimo ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo adanto avinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ majjhimo rañño nāgo kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Daharo ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo adanto avinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ daharo rañño nāgo kālaṇkakatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Evam eva kho Aggivessana thero ce pi bhikkhu akhīṇ'āsavo kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ thero bhikkhu kālaṇkakatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Majjhimo ce pi Aggivessana bhikkhu akhīṇ'āsavo kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ thero bhikkhu kālaṇkakatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Navo ce pi Aggivessana,||
bhikkhu akhīṇ'āsavo kālaṃ karoti|| ||
Adantamaraṇaṃ navo bhikkhu kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Mahallako ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo sudanto suvinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ mahallako rañño nāgo kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Majjhimo ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo sudanto suvinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ majjhimo rañño nāgo kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati.Daharo ce pi Aggivessana,||
rañño nāgo sudatto suvinīto kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ daharo rañño nāgo kālaṇkattotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Evam eva kho Aggivessana thero ce pi bhikkhu khīṇ'āsavo kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ thero bhikkhu kāḷakaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Majjhimo ce pi Aggivessana,||
bhikkhu khīṇ'āsavo kālaṃkaroti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ thero bhikkhu kālaṇkakatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati|| ||
Navo ce pi Aggivessana bhikkhu khīṇ'āsavo kālaṃ karoti|| ||
Dantamaraṇaṃ navo bhikkhu kālaṇkatotv'eva saṇkhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Idam avoca Bhagavā atta-mano aciravato samaṇ'uddeso Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ 'abhinandī' ti.|| ||
Danta-Bhūmi Suttaṃ