Majjhima Nikāya
III. Upari Paṇṇāsa
3. Suññata Vagga
Sutta 129
Bāla-Paṇḍita Suttaṃ
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
[1][chlm][pts][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||
Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthīyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:|| ||
"Bhikkhavo" ti.|| ||
Bhadante ti te bhikkhu Bhagavato paccassosuṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||
Tīṇimāni bhikkhave,||
bālassa bālalakkhaṇāni bālanimittāni bālāpadānāni.|| ||
Katamāni tīṇi: idha bhikkhave,||
bālo duccintitacintī ca hoti du-b-bhāsitabhāsī ca dukkaṭakammakārī ca.|| ||
No c'etaṃ bhikkhave,||
bālo duccintitacintī ca abhavissa du-b-bhāsitabhāsī ca dukkaṭakammakārī ca kena naṃ paṇḍitā jāneyyuṃ: bālo ayaṃ bhavaṃ a-sappuriso'ti yasmā ca kho bhikkhave,bālo duccintitacintī ca hoti du-b-bhāsitabhāsī ca dukkaṭakammakārī ca,||
tasmā naṃ paṇḍitā jānanti: bālo ayaṃ bhavaṃ a-sappurisoti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
bālo tividhaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave,||
bālo sabhāyaṃ vā nisinno hoti.|| ||
Rathiyāya1vā nisinno hoti.|| ||
Siṇghāṭake vā nisinno hoti.|| ||
Tatra ce jano tajjaṃ tassāruppaṃ kathaṃ manteti sace bhikkhave,||
bālo pāṇ-ā-tipātī hoti.|| ||
Adinn'ādāyī hoti kāmesu micchā-cārī hoti musā-vādī hoti.|| ||
Surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī hoti.|| ||
Tatra,||
bhikkhave,||
bālassa evaṃ hoti: yaṃ kho jano tajjaṃ tassāruppaṃ kathaṃ manteti.|| ||
Saṇvijjante te ca dhammā mayi,||
ahañca tesu dhammesu sandissāmīti.|| ||
Idaṃ,||
bhikkhave,||
bālo paṭhamaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
bālo passati rājāno coraṃ āgucāriṃ gahetvā vividhā kamma-kāraṇā kārente: kasāhipi [164] tāḷente,||
vettehipi tāḷente,||
addhadaṇḍakehepi tāḷente,||
hatthampi chindante pādampi chindante,||
hatthapādampi chindante,||
kaṇṇampi chindante,||
nāsampi chindante,||
kaṇṇanāsampi chindante,||
bilaṇgathālikampi karonte,||
saṇkhamuṇḍikampi karonte,||
rāhu-mukhampi karonte,||
joti-mālikampi karonte,||
hatthapajjotikampi karonte,||
erakavattikampi karonte,||
cirakavāsikampi karonte,||
eṇeyyakampi karonte,||
balisamaṃsikampi karonte,||
kahāpaṇakampi karonte,||
khārāpatacchikampi karonte,||
palighaparivattikampi karonte,||
palālapīṭhakampi karonte,||
tattena pi telena osiñvante,||
sunakhehipi khādāpente,||
jīvantampi sūle uttāsente,||
asināpi sīsaṃ chindante.|| ||
Tatra,||
bhikkhave,||
bālassa evaṃ hoti: yathā-rūpānaṃ kho pāpakānaṃ kammānaṃ hetu rājāno coraṃ āgucāriṃ|| ||
Gahetvā vividhā kamma-kāraṇā karonti: kasāhipi tā'enti.|| ||
Vettehipi tā'enti.|| ||
Addhadaṇḍakehipi tā'enti.|| ||
Hatthampi chindanti.|| ||
Pādampi chindanti.|| ||
Hatthapādampi chindanti.|| ||
Kaṇṇampi chindanti.|| ||
Nāsampi chindanti.|| ||
Kaṇṇanāsampi chindanti.|| ||
Bilaṇgathālikampi karonti.|| ||
Saṇkhamuṇḍikampi karonti.|| ||
Rāhumukhampi karonti.|| ||
Jotimālikampi karonti.|| ||
Hatthapajjotikampi karonti.|| ||
Cīrakavāsikampi karonti.|| ||
Eṇeyyakampi karonti.|| ||
Balisamaṃsikampi karonti.|| ||
Kahāpaṇakampi karonti.|| ||
Khārāpatacchikampi karonti.|| ||
Palighaparivattikampi karonti.|| ||
Palālapiṭṭhikampi karonti.|| ||
Tattena pi telena osiñcanti.|| ||
Sunakhehipi khādāpenti.|| ||
Jīvantampi sūle uttāsenti.|| ||
Asināpi sīsaṃ chindanti.|| ||
Saṇvijjante te ca dhammā mayi,||
ahañca tesu dhammesu sandissāmi.|| ||
Mañ ce pi rājāno ājāneyyuṃ mampi rājāno gahetvā vividhā kamma-kāraṇā kāreyyuṃ: kasāhipi tā'eyyuṃ.|| ||
Vettehipi tā'eyyuṃ.|| ||
Addhadaṇḍekehepi tā'eyyuṃ hatthampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Pādampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Hatthapādampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Kaṇṇampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Nāsampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Kaṇṇanāsampi chindeyyuṃ.|| ||
Bilaṇgathālikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Saṇkhamuṇḍikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Rāhumukhampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Jotimālikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Hatthapajjotikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Erakavattikampi kareyyuṃ.Cīrakavāsikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Eṇeyyakampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Balisamaṃsikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Kahāpaṇakampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Khārāpatacchikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Palighaparavattikampi kareyyuṃ.|| ||
Tattena pi telena osiñceyyuṃ.|| ||
Sunakhehipi khādāpeyyuṃ.|| ||
Jīvantampi sūle uttāseyyuṃ.|| ||
Asināpi sīsaṃ chindeyyunti.|| ||
Idam pi bhikkhave,||
bālo dutiyaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
bālaṃ pīṭhasamārūḷhaṃ vā mañcasamārūḷhaṃ vā chamāya1vā semānaṃ yānissa pubbe pāpakāni kammāni katāni kāyena du-c-caritāni vācāya du-c-caritāni,||
manasā du-c-caritāni,||
tānissa tamhi samaye olambanti,||
ajjho-lambanti,||
abhippalambanti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave, mahantānaṃ pabbatakuṭānaṃ chāyā sāyanaha-samayaṃ paṭhaviyā olambanti,||
ajjho-lambanti,||
abhippalambanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
bālaṃ pīṭhasamārūḷhaṃ vā mañcasamārūḷhaṃ vā chamāya1vā semānaṃ,||
yānissa pubbe pāpakāni [165] kammāni katāni kāyena du-c-caritāni vācāya du-c-caritāni manasā du-c-caritāni,||
tānissa tamhi olambanti,||
ajjho-lambanti,||
abhippalambanti,||
tatra bhikkhave bālassa evaṃ hoti: 'akataṃ vata me kalyāṇaṃ,||
akataṃ kusalaṃ,||
akataṃ bhīruttāṇaṃ.|| ||
Kataṃ pāpaṃ,||
kataṃ luddakaṃ,||
kataṃ kibbisaṃ.|| ||
Yā ca hoti akata-kalyāṇānaṃ akata-kusalānaṃ akat-abhīruttāṇānaṃ kata-pāpānaṃ kata-luddānaṃ kata-kibbisānaṃ gati.|| ||
Taṃ gati pecca gacchāmī' ti.|| ||
So socati,||
kilamati,||
paridevati,||
urattāḷiṃ kandati,||
sammohaṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Idam pi kho bhikkhave,||
bālo tatiyaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave bālo kāyena du-c-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya du-c-caritaṃ caritvā manasā du-c-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Yaṃ kho taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya: 'ekantaṃ aniṭṭhaṃ ekantaṃ akantaṃ ekantaṃ amanāpan' ti.|| ||
Nirayamevetaṃ1 sammā vadamāno vadeyya: ekantaṃ aniṭṭhaṃ ekantaṃ akantaṃ ekantaṃ amanāpanti.|| ||
Yāvañ ci'daṃ bhikkhave,||
upamāpi na2 sukarā yāva dukkhā Nirayāti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: sakkā pana me bhante,* upamaṃ kātun ti?|| ||
Sakkā bhikkhūti Bhagavā avoca.|| ||
'seyyathā pi bhikkhu,||
coraṃ āgucāriṃ gahetvā raññe dasseyyuṃ: 'ayaṃ kho deva,||
coro āgucārī,||
imassa yaṃ icchasi,||
taṃ daṇḍaṃ paṇehī' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ rājā evaṃ vadeyya: 'gacchatha bho,||
imaṃ purisaṃ pubbaṇha-samayaṃ sattisatena hanathā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ pubbaṇha-samayaṃ sattisatena haneyyuṃ.|| ||
Atha rājā majjhantikasamayaṃ evaṃ vadeyya: 'Ambho,||
kathaṃ so puriso' ti?|| ||
'Tath'eva deva jīvatī' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ rājā evaṃ vadeyya: 'gacchatha,||
bho,||
taṃ purisaṃ majjhantikasamayaṃ sattisatena hanathā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ majjhantikasamayaṃ sattisatena haneyyuṃ.|| ||
Atha rājā sāyaṇha-samayaṃ evaṃ vadeyya: 'Ambho,||
kathaṃ so puriso' ti?|| ||
'Tath'eva deva jīvatī'ti,||
tam enaṃ rājā evaṃ vadeyya: 'gacchatha bho,||
taṃ purisaṃ sāyaṇha-samayaṃ sattisatena hanathā' ti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ sāyaṇha-samayaṃ [166] sattisatena haneyyuṃ.|| ||
Taṃ kim maññatha bhikkhave,||
api nu so puriso tīhi sattisatena haññamāno tato nidānaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyethā' ti?|| ||
Ekissāpi bhante,||
sattiyā haññamāno puriso tato nidānaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyetha.|| ||
Ko pana vādo tīhi sattisatehīti.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā parittaṃ pāṇimattaṃ pāsāṇaṃ gahetvā bhikkhū āmantesi: 'taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave,||
katamo nu kho mahantaro,||
yo c'āyaṃ mayā paritto pāṇimatto pāsāṇo gahito,||
yo ca himavā pabba-tarājā' ti?|| ||
Appamatto kho ayaṃ bhante,||
Bhagavatā paritto pāṇimatto pāsāṇo gahito,||
himavantaṃ pabba-tarājānaṃ upanidhāya saṇkhampi na upeti,||
kalabhāgampi na upeti,||
upanidhimpi3 na upetī' ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
yaṃ so puriso tīhi sattisatehi haññamāno tato nidānaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Taṃ nerayikassa dukkhassa4 upanidhāya saṇkhampi na upeti.|| ||
Kalabhāgampi na upeti.|| ||
Upanidhimpi na upeti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā pañcavidhabandhanaṃ nāma kāraṇaṃ1 karonti: tattaṃ ayokhīlaṃ hatthe gamenti.|| ||
Tattaṃ ayokhīlaṃ dutiye hatthe gamenti.|| ||
Tattaṃ ayokhīlaṃ pāde gamenti.|| ||
Tattaṃ ayokhīlaṃ dutiye pāde gamenti.|| ||
Tattaṃ ayokhīlaṃ majjhe urasmiṃ gamenti.|| ||
So tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ karoti,||
yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā saṃvesetvā2 kuṭhārīhi tacchanti.|| ||
So tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ karoti,||
yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā uddhaṃ pādaṃ3 adho siraṃ gahetvā vāsīhi tacchanti so tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ taroti,||
yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā rathe yochetvā ādittāya paṭhaviyā sampajjalitāya sajoti-bhūtāya sārenti pi [167] paccāsārenti pi.|| ||
So tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā mahattaṃ aṇgārapabbataṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sa-joti-bhūtaṃ āropenti pi oropenti pi.|| ||
So tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ karoti.|| ||
Yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā uddhaṃ pādaṃ adho siraṃ gahetvā tattāya lohakumbhiyā pakkhipanti ādittāya sampajjalitāya sajoti-bhūtāya.|| ||
So tattha pheṇuddehakaṃ paccati.|| ||
So tattha pheṇuddehakaṃ paccamāno sakim pi uddhaṃ gacchati.|| ||
Sakimpi adho gacchati.|| ||
Sakimpi tiriyaṃ gacchati.|| ||
So tattha dukkhā tippā kaṭukā vedanā vedeti.|| ||
Na ca tāva kālaṃ karoti yāva na taṃ pāpa-kammaṃ vyantī hoti.|| ||
Tam enaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayapālā mahāNiraye pakkhipanti.|| ||
So kho pana bhikkhave,||
mahāNirayo.|| ||
Catukkaṇṇo catudvāro vibhatto bhāgaso mito,||
Ayopākārapariyanto ayasā paṭikujjito.|| ||
Tassa ayomayā bhūmi jalitā tejasā yutā,||
Samantā yojanasataṃ pharitvā tiṭṭhati sabbadā.|| ||
An-eka-pariyāyena pi kho ahaṃ bhikkhave,||
Nirayakathaṃ katheyyaṃ,||
yāvañ c'idaṃ bhikkhave,||
na sukaraṃ akkhānena pāpuṇituṃ yāva dukkhā Nirayāti.|| ||
Santi,||
bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā tiṇabhakkhā.|| ||
Te allānipi tiṇāni sukkhānipi tiṇāni dantullehakaṃ khādanti.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā tiṇabhakkhā,||
assā goṇā gadrabhā ajā migā,||
ye vā pan'aññe pi keci tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā tiṇabhakkhā.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
bālo idha pubbe rasādo idha pāpāni kammāni karitvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā tesaṃ sattāṇaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati ye te sattā tiṇabhakkhā.|| ||
Santi,||
bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā gūthabhakkhā,||
te dūrato va gūthagandhaṃ [168] ghāyitvā dhāvanti: 'ettha bhuñjissāma,||
ettha bhuñjissāmā' ti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi nāma brāhmaṇā āhutigandhena dhāvanti: 'ettha bhuñjissāma,||
ettha bhuñjissāmā' ti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
santi tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā gūthabhakkhā,||
te dūrato va ghāyitvā dhāvanti: ettha bhuñjissāma,||
ettha bhuñjissāmāti.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā gūthabhakkhā: kukkuṭā sukarā soṇā sigālā,||
ye vā pan'aññe pi keci tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā gūthabhakkhā.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave bālo idha pubbe rasādo idha pāpāni kammāni karitvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā tesaṃ sattāṇaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati ye te sattā gūthabhakkhā.|| ||
Santi,||
bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā andha-kāre jāyanti andha-kāre jīyanti andha-kāre mīyanti.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā andha-kāre jāyanti andha-kāre jīyanti andha-kāre mīyanti: kīṭā pulavā gaṇḍuppādi,||
ye vā pan'aññe pi keci tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā andha-kāre jāyanti andha-kāre jīyanti andha-kāre mīyanti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
bālo pubbe rasādo idha pāpāni kammāni karitvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā tesaṃ sattāṇaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati,||
ye te sattā andha-kāre jāyanti andha-kāre jīyanti andha-kāre mīyanti.|| ||
Santi,||
bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā udakasmiṃ jāyanti udakasmiṃ jīyanti udakasmiṃ mīyanti.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā udakasmiṃ jāyanti udakasmiṃ jīyanti udakasmiṃ mīyanti: macchā kacchapā suṃsumārā2 ye vā pan'aññe pi keci tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā udakasmiṃ jāyanti udakasmiṃ jīyanti udakasmiṃ mīyanti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
bālo idha pubbe rasādo idha pāpāni kammāni karitvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā tesaṃ sattāṇaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati,||
ye te sattā udakasmiṃ jāyanti udakasmiṃ jīyanti udakasmiṃ mīyanti.|| ||
Santi,||
bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā asucismiṃ jāyanti asucismiṃ jīyanti asucismiṃ mīyanti katame ca bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-gatā pāṇā asucismiṃ jāyanti asucismiṃ jīyanti asucismiṃ mīyanti: ye te bhikkhave sattā pūti-macche vā jāyanti pūti-macche vā jīyanti pūti-macche vā mīyanti.|| ||
Pūtikuṇape vā jāyanti pūti-kuṇape jīyanti pūti-kuṇape mīyanti.|| ||
Pūtikummāse vā jāyanti pūti-kummāse jīyanti pūti-kummāse mīyanti.|| ||
Candanikāya vā jāyanti candanikāya vājīyanti candanikāya vā mīyanti.|| ||
Oligalle vā jāyanti oligalle vā jīyanti oligalle vā mīyanti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
[169] bālo idha pubbe rasādo idha pāpāni kammāni karitvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā tesaṃ sattāṇaṃ saha-vyataṃ uppajjati ye te sattā asucismiṃ jāyanti asucismiṃ jīyanti asucismiṃ mīyanti.|| ||
An-eka-pariyāyena pi kho ahaṃ bhikkhave,||
tiracchāna-yonikathaṃ katheyyaṃ,||
yāvañ c'idaṃ bhikkhave,||
na sukaraṃ akkhānena pāpuṇituṃ yāva dukkhā tiracchānayonīti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave,||
puriso ekacchiggaḷaṃ yugaṃ mahā-samudde pakkhipeyya,||
tam enaṃ puratthimo vāto pacchimena saṃhareyya.|| ||
Pacchimo vāto puratthimena saṃhareyya.|| ||
Uttaro vāto dakkhiṇena saṃhareyya dakkhiṇo vāto uttarena saṃhareyya.|| ||
Tatrāssa kāṇakacchapo,||
so vassa-satassa vassa-satassa accayena sakiṃ ummujjeyya.|| ||
Taṃ kim maññatha bhikkhave,||
api nu so kāṇo kacchapo amusmiṃ ekacchiggale yuge gīvaṃ paveseyyāti?|| ||
|| ||
Yadi nu na1 bhante,||
kadācī karahaci dighassa addhuno accayenāti.|| ||
Khippataraṃ kho so bhikkhave,||
kāṇo kacchapo amusmiṃ ekacchiggale yuge gīvaṃ paveseyya.|| ||
Ato dullabhatarāhaṃ bhikkhave manussattaṃ vadāmi sakiṃ vinipātagatena bālena.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
na hetthe bhikkhave,||
atthi Dhamma-cariyā sama-cariyā kusala-kiriyā puñña-kiriyā,||
añña-maññakhādikā ettha bhikkhave,||
vattati dubbala-khādikā.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
bālo sace kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena manussattaṃ āgacchati.|| ||
Yāni tāni nīcakulāni: caṇḍālakulaṃ vā nesādakulaṃ vā veṇakulaṃ vā rathakārakulaṃ vā pukkusakulaṃ vā tathā-rūpe kule paccājāyati dalidde appanna-pāna-bhojane kasira-vuttike,||
yattha kasirena ghāsa-c-chādo labbhati.|| ||
So ca hoti dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavhābādho,||
kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khujjo vā pakkhahato vā,||
na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa [170] yānassa mālā-gandha-vile-panassa seyyā-vasatha-padī-peyyassa.|| ||
So kāyena du-c-caritaṃ carati vācāya du-c-caritaṃ carati manasā du-c-caritaṃ carati.|| ||
So kāyena du-c-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya du-c-caritaṃ caritvā manasā du-c-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave,||
akkhadhutto paṭhamen'eva kaliggahena puttampi jīyetha dārampi jīyetha sabbaṃ sāpateyyampi jīyetha uttarimpi anubandhaṃ3 niga-c-cheyya.|| ||
Appamattako so bhikkhave,||
kaliggaho yaṃ so akkhadhutto paṭhamen'eva kaliggahena puttampi jīyetha dārampi jīyetha sabbaṃ sāpateyyampi jīyetha uttarimpi anubandhaṃ niga-c-cheyya.|| ||
Atha kho ayameva tato mahantataro kaliggaho: yaṃ so bālo kāyena du-c-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya du-c-caritaṃ caritvā manasā du-c-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Ayam pi bhikkhave kevalaparipūrā bālabhumīti.|| ||
Tīṇimāni bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitassa paṇḍitalakkhaṇāni paṇḍitanimittāni paṇḍitāpadānāni.|| ||
Katamāni tiṇi: idha bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito sucintitacintī ca hoti su-bhāsitabhāsī ca sukata-kammakārī ca.|| ||
No ce taṃ bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito sucintitacintī ca abhavissa su-bhāsitabhāsī ca sukata-kammakārī ca.|| ||
Kena naṃ paṇḍitā jāneyyuṃ paṇḍito ayaṃ bhavaṃ sappuriso' ti.|| ||
Yasmā ca kho bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito sucintitacintī ca hoti su-bhāsitabhāsī ca sukata-kammakārī ca tasmā naṃ paṇḍitā jānanti paṇḍito ayaṃ bhavaṃ sappuriso' ti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
ayaṃ paṇḍito tividhaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Sace bhikkhave paṇḍito sabhāya1 vā nisinno hoti,||
rathiyāya vā nisinno hoti.|| ||
Siṃghāṭake vā nisinno hoti.|| ||
Tatra ce jāno tajjaṃ tassāruppaṃ kathaṃ manteti.|| ||
Sāca bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito pāṇ-ā-tipātā paṭivirato hoti adinn'ādānā paṭivirato hoti kāmesu micchā-cārā [171] paṭivirato hoti musā-vādā paṭivirato hoti surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.|| ||
Tatra,||
bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitassa evaṃ hoti: yaṃ kho jāno tajjaṃ tassāruppaṃ kathaṃ manteti.|| ||
Saṇvijjanteva te dhammā mayi,||
ahañca tesu dhammesu sandissāmī' ti.|| ||
Idaṃ,||
bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito paṭhamaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito passati rājāno coraṃ āgucāriṃ gahetvā vividhā kamma-kāraṇā kārente.|| ||
Kasāhipi tāḷente vettehipi tāḷente,||
addhadaṇḍakehipi tāḷente,||
hatthampi chindante pādampi chindante,||
hatthapādampi chindante,||
kaṇṇampi chindante,||
nāsampi chindante,||
kaṇṇanāsampi chindante,||
bilaṇgathālikampi karonte,||
saṇkhamuṇḍikampi karonte,||
rāhu-mukhampi karonte,||
joti-mālikampi karonte,||
hatthapajjotikampi karonte,||
erakavattikampi karonte,||
cīrakavāsikampi karonte,||
eṇeyyakampi karonte,||
balisamaṃsikampi karonte,||
kahāpaṇakampi karonte,||
khārāpatacchikampi karonte,||
palighaparivattikampi karonte,||
palālapīṭhakampi karonte,||
tattena pi telena osiñcante,||
sunakhehipi khādāpente,||
jīvantampi sūle uttāsente,||
asināpi sisaṃ chindante.|| ||
Tatra,||
bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitassa evaṃ hoti: yathā-rūpānaṃ kho pāpakānaṃ kammānaṃ hetu rājāno coraṃ āgucāriṃ gahetvā vividhā kamma-kāraṇā kārenti kasāhipi tā'enti.|| ||
Vettehipi tā'enti addhadaṇḍakehipi tāḷente,||
hatthampi chindante pādampi chindante,||
hatthapādampi chindante,||
kaṇṇampi chindante,||
nāsampi chindante,||
kaṇṇanāsampi chindante,||
bilaṇgathālikampi karonte,||
saṇkhamuṇḍikampi karonte,||
rāhu-mukhampi karonte,||
joti-mālikampi karonte,||
hatthapajjotikampi karonte,||
erakavattikampi karonte,||
cīrakavāsikampi karonte,||
eṇeyyakampi karonte,||
balisamaṃsikampi karonte,||
kahāpaṇakampi karonte,||
khārāpatacchikampi karonte,||
palighaparivattikampi karonte,||
palālapīṭhakampi karonte,||
tattena pi telena osiñcante,||
sunakhehipi khādāpente,||
jīvantampi sūle uttāsente,||
asināpi sīsaṃ chindanti na te dhammā mayi saṃvijjanti,||
ahañca na tesu dhammesu sandissāmiti.|| ||
Idam pi bhikkhave paṇḍito dutiyaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitaṃ pīṭhasamārūḷhaṃ vā mañcasamārūḷhaṃ vā chamāya2vā semānaṃ.|| ||
Yānissa pubbe kalyāṇāni kammāni katāni kāyena sucaritāni vācāya sucaritāni manasā sucaritāni,||
tānissa tamhi samaye olambanti ajjho-lambanti abhippalambhanti.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave,||
mahantinaṃ3 pabbatakūṭānaṃ chāyā sāyanahhasamayaṃ paṭhaviyā olambanti,||
ajjho-lambanti,||
abhippalambanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitaṃ pīṭhasamārūḷhaṃ vā mañcasamārūḷhaṃ vā chamāya vā semānaṃ yānissa pubbe kalyāṇāni kammāni katāni kāyena sucaritāni vācāya sucaritāni manasā sucaritāni,||
tānissa tamhi samaye olambanti,||
ajjho-lambanti,||
abhippalambanti.|| ||
Tatra,||
bhikkhave,||
paṇḍitassa evaṃ hoti: 'akataṃ vata me pāpaṃ akataṃ luddaṃ akataṃ kibbisaṃ,||
kataṃ kalyāṇaṃ kataṃ kusalaṃ kataṃ bhīruttāṇaṃ.|| ||
Yāvatā hoti akata-pāpānaṃ akata-luddānaṃ akata-kibbisānaṃ,||
kata-kalyāṇānaṃ kata-kusalānaṃ kata-bhīruttāṇānaṃ gati,||
taṃ gatiṃ pecca gacchāmi' ti.|| ||
So na socati,||
na kilamati.|| ||
Na paridevati,||
na urattāḷiṃ kandati,||
na sammohaṃ āpajjati.|| ||
Idam pi bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito tatiyaṃ diṭṭhe'va dhamme sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito kāyena su-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya su-caritaṃ caritvā manasā su-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa [172] bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Yaṃ kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
sammā vadamāno vadeyya'ekantaṃ iṭṭhaṃ ekantaṃ kantaṃ ekantaṃ manāpan' ti.|| ||
Saggameva taṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'ekantaṃ iṭṭhaṃ ekantaṃ kantaṃ ekantaṃ manāpan' ti.|| ||
Yāvañ ci'daṃ bhikkhave,||
upamāpi na sukarā yāvasukhā saggāti.|| ||
Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: sakkā,||
pana bhante,||
upamaṃ kātu'nti?|| ||
'Sakkā bhikkhū'ti Bhagavā avoca.|| ||
"seyyathā pi bhikkhu1,||
rājā cakka-vattī satta hi ratanehi samannāgato catūhi ca iddhihi,||
tato nidānaṃ sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedetī.|| ||
Katamehi sattahi:|| ||
Idha bhikkhu rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa tadah'uposathe paṇṇarase sīsaṃ nahātassa uposathikassa uparipāsādavaragatassa dibbaṃ cakka-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati sahassāraṃ sanemikaṃ sanābhikaṃ sabbā-kāra-paripūraṃ.|| ||
Taṃ disvāna rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa evaṃ hoti: 'sutaṃ kho pana me taṃ: yassa rañño khattiyassa muddhā-vasittassa tadah'uposathe paṇṇarase sīsaṃ nahātassa uposathikassa uparipāsādavaragatassa dibbaṃ cakka-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati sahassāraṃ sanemikaṃ sanābhikaṃ sabbā-kāra-paripūraṃ,||
so hoti rājā cakka-vattī.|| ||
Assaṃ nu kho ahaṃ rājā cakka-vattī' ti.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave,||
rājā khattiyo muddhā-vasitto uṭṭhāy āsanā2 vāmena hatthena bhiṇkāraṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena cakka-ratanaṃ abbhukkirati,||
'pavattatu bhavaṃ cakka-ratanaṃ,||
abhivijinātu bhavaṃ cakka-ratanan' ti.|| ||
Atha kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
cakka-ratanaṃ puratthimaṃ disaṃ pavattati,||
anu-d-eva rājā cakka-vattī saddhiṃ catur'aṇginiyā senāya.|| ||
Yasmiṃ kho pana bhikkhave,||
padese cakka-ratanaṃ patiṭṭhāti.|| ||
Tatra rājā cakka-vattī vāsaṃ upeti saddhiṃ catur'aṇginiyā senāya.|| ||
Ye kho pana [173] bhitakhave,||
puratthimāya disāya paṭirājāno,||
te rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upasaṇkamitvā evam āhaṃsu: ehi kho mahārāja,||
svāgataṃ Mahārājā,||
sakante mahārāja,||
anusāsa Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Rājā cakka-vatti evam āha: 'pāṇo na hantabbo,||
adinnaṃ nādātabbaṃ,||
kāmesu micchā na caritabbā,||
musā na bhāsitabbā,||
majjaṃ na pātabbaṃ,||
yathābhuttañ ca bhuñjathā' ti.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,||
puratthimāya disāya paṭirājāno,||
na te rañño cakka-vattissa anuyuttā5 bhavanti atha kho taṃ bhikkhave cakka-ratanaṃ puratthimasamuddaṃ ajjhoga-hetvā pacc'uttaritvā dakkhiṇaṃ disaṃ pavattati.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,dakkhiṇāya disāya paṭirājāno,||
te rañño cakka-vattissa anuyuttā5 bhavanti atha kho taṃ bhikkhave cakka-ratanaṃ dakkhiṇaṃ samuddaṃ ajjhoga-hetvā pacc'uttaritvā pacchimaṃ disaṃ pavattati.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,||
pacchi-māya disāya paṭirājāno.|| ||
Te rañño cakka-vattissa anuyuttā5 bhavanti atha kho taṃ bhikkhave cakka-ratanaṃ pacchimaṃ samuddaṃ ajjhoga-hetvā,||
pacc'uttaritvā uttaraṃ disaṃ pavattati.|| ||
Anvadeva rājā cakka-vattī saddhiṃ catur'aṇginiyā senāya.|| ||
Yasmiṃ kho pana bhikkhave,||
padese cakka-ratanaṃ patiṭṭhāti.|| ||
Tatra rājā cakka-vattī vāsaṃ upeti saddhiṃ catur'aṇginiyā senāya.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,||
uttarāya disāya paṭirājāno te rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upasaṇkamitvā evam āhaṃsu: 'ehi kho mahārāja,||
svāgataṃ mahārāja,||
sakaṃ te mahārāja,||
anusāya mahārāja' ti.|| ||
Rājā cakkavantī evam āha: 'pāṇo na hantabbo,||
adinnaṃ nādātabbaṃ,||
kāmesu micchā na caritabbā,musā na bhāsitabbā,||
majjaṃ na pātabbaṃ,||
yathābhuttañ ca bhuñjathā' ti.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,||
uttarāya disāya paṭirājāno te rañño cakka-vattissa anuyuttā bhavanti.|| ||
Atha kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
cakka-ratanaṃ samuddapariyan taṃ paṭhaviṃ abhivijīnitvā tam eva rāja-dhāniṃ paccāgantvā rañño cakka-vattissa ante puradvāre akkhāhataṃ maññe tiṭṭhati,||
rañño cakka-vattissa antepuradvāraṃ upasobhayamānaṃ.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ cakka-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rañño cakka-vattissa hatthi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati sabbaseto sattappatiṭṭho iddhimā vehāsaṇgamo uposatho1 nāga-rājā.|| ||
Taṃ disvāna rañño cakka-vattissa cittaṃ pasiditi.|| ||
Bhaddakaṃ vata bho hatthiyānaṃ,||
sace damathaṃ upeyyā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
[174] hatthi-ratanaṃ seyyathā pi nāma bhaddo hatthājānīyo dīgha-rattaṃ suparidanto,||
evam eva damathaṃ upeti.|| ||
Bhūta-pubbaṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī tam eva hatthi-ratanaṃ vīmaṃsa-māno pubbaṇha-samayaṃ abhiruhitvā samuddapariyan taṃ paṭhaviṃ anusaṃyāyitvā tam eva rāja-dhāniṃ paccāgantvā pātarāsaṃ akāsi.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ hatthi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,rañño cakka-vattissa assa-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati sabbaseto kākasīso2 muñjakeso iddhimā vehāsaṇgamo valāhako3 assa-rājā.|| ||
Disvāna rañño cakka-vattissa cittaṃ pasīditi: bhaddakaṃ vata bho assayānaṃ,||
sace damathaṃ upeyyā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
assa-ratanaṃ seyyathā pi nāma bhaddo ass-ā-jānīyo dīgha-rattaṃ suparidanto,||
evam eva damathaṃ upeti.|| ||
Bhūta-pubbaṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī tam eva assa-ratanaṃ vīmaṃsa-māno pubbaṇha-samayaṃ abhiruhitvā samuddapariyan taṃ paṭhaviṃ anusaṃyāyitvā tam eva rāja-dhāniṃ paccāgantvā pātarāsaṃ akāsi.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ assa-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave.|| ||
Rañño cakka-vattissa maṇi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati so hoti maṇi veeriyo subho jātimā aṭṭhaṃso suparikammakato tassa kho pana bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vatti tam eva maṇi-ratanaṃ vīmaṃsa-māno catur'aṇginiṃ senaṃ sannayhitvā maṇiṃ dhajaggaṃ āropetvā ratt-andhakāra-timisāyaṃ pāyāsi.|| ||
Ye kho pana bhikkhave,||
samantā gāmā ahesuṃ,||
te tenobhāsena kammante payojesuṃ divāti mañña-mānā.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ maṇi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rañño cakka-vattissa itthi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati abhirūpā dassanīyā pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇa-pokkha-ratāya samannāgatā nātidīghā nātirassā nātikisā [175] nātithūlā nātikā'ī1 nāccodātā atikkantā mānusaṃ vaṇṇaṃ appattā dibbaṃ vaṇṇaṃ.|| ||
Tassa kho pana bhikkhave,||
itthi-ratanassa eva-rūpo kāya-samphasso hoti: seyyathā pi nāma tūla-picuno vā kappāsa-picuno vā tassa kho pana bhikkhave,||
itthi-ratanassa sīte uṇhāni gattāni honti.|| ||
Uṇhe sītāni gattāni honti.|| ||
Tassa kho pana bhikkhave,||
itthi-ratanassa kāyato candanagandho vāyati.|| ||
Mukhato uppalagandho vāyati.|| ||
Taṃ kho pana bhikkhave,||
itthi-ratanaṃ rañño cakka-vattissa pubb'uṭṭhāyinī hoti pacchā-nipātinī kiṃkārapaṭissāvinī manāpacārinī piyavādinī.|| ||
Taṃ kho pana bhikkhave,||
itthi-ratanaṃ rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ manasāpi no aticarati,||
kuto pana kāyena.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ itthi-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rañño cakka-vattissa gahapati-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Tassa kamma-vipākajaṃ dibbaṃ cakkhuṃ pātu-bhavati,||
yena nidhiṃ passati sassāmikampi assāmikampi.|| ||
So rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upasaṇkamtivā evam āha: appossukko tvaṃ deva hohi.|| ||
Ahaṃ te dhanena dhanakaraṇīyaṃ karissāmī' ti.|| ||
Bhūta-pubbaṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī tam eva gahapati-ratanaṃ vīmaṃsa-māno nāvaṃ abhiruhitvā majjheGaṇgāya nadiyā sotaṃ ogahetvā gahapati-ratanaṃ etad avoca: attho me gahapati hiraññasuvaṇṇenā' ti.|| ||
Tena hi mahārāja ekaṃ tīraṃ nāvā upetū' ti.|| ||
Idh'eva me gahapati,||
attho hiraññasuvaṇṇenā' ti.|| ||
Atha kho taṃ bhikkhave,||
gahapati-ratanaṃ ubhohi hatthehi udake omasitvā pūraṃ hirañña-suvaṇṇassa kumbhiṃ uddharitvā rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ evam āha2: alaṃ ettāvatā mahārāja,||
kataṃ ettāvatā mahārāja,||
pūjitaṃ ettāvatā Mahārājā' ti.|| ||
Rājā cakka-vattī evam āha: alaṃ ettāvatā gahapati,||
kataṃ ettāvatā gahapati,||
pūjitaṃ ettāvatā gahapatī' ti.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ gahapati-ratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rañño cakka-vattissa parinā- [176] yakaratanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Paṇḍito vyatto medhāvī paṭibalo rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upa-ṭ-ṭh-ā-petabbaṃ3 upa-ṭ-ṭh-ā-petuṃ4apayāpetabbaṃ apayāpetuṃ.|| ||
Ṭhapetabbaṃ ṭhapetuṃ.|| ||
So rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upasaṇkamitvā evam āha: appossukko tvaṃ deva hohi,||
ahaṃ anusāsissāmī' ti.|| ||
Rañño bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa eva-rūpaṃ parināya-karatanaṃ pātu-bhavati.|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imehi sattahi ratanehi samannāgato hoti.|| ||
Katamāhi catūhi iddhīhi:|| ||
Idha, bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī abhirūpo hoti dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇa-pokkha-ratāya samannāgato ativiya aññehi manussehi.|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imāya paṭhamāya iddhiyā samannāgato hoti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī dīghāyuko hoti cira-ṭ-ṭhitiko ativiya aññehi manussehi.|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imāya dutiyāya iddhiyā samannāgato hoti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī appābādho hoti appātaṇko samavepākiniyā gahaṇiyā samannāgato nātisītāya nāccuṇhāya ativiya aññehi manussehi.|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imāya tatiyāya iddhiyā samannāgato hoti.|| ||
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī brāhmaṇa-gahapatikānaṃ piyo hoti manāpo.|| ||
Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave,||
pitā puttānaṃ piyo hoti manāpo,||
evam eva kho,||
bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī,||
brāhmaṇa-gahapatikānaṃ piyo hoti manāpo.|| ||
Rañño pi bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattissa brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā piyā honti manāpā.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave,||
pituputtā piyā honti manāpā.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
raññopi cakka-vattissa brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā piyā honti manāpā.|| ||
Bhūta-pubbaṃ bhikkhave,||
rājā cakka-vattī catur'aṇginiyā senāya uyyāna-bhūmiṃ niyyāsi.|| ||
Atha kho bhikkhave,||
brāhmaṇa-gahapatikā rājānaṃ cakka-vattiṃ upasaṇkamitvā evam āhaṃsu: 'ataramāno deva,||
yāhi,||
yathā taṃ mayaṃ cirataraṃ passeyyāmā' ti.|| ||
Rājā pi bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī sārathiṃ āmantesi:
[177]Ataramāno sārathi,||
pesehi yathā maṃ brahmaṇa-gahapatikā cirataraṃ passeyyan' ti.|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imāya catutthāya iddhiyā samannāgato hoti|| ||
Rājā bhikkhave,||
cakka-vattī imāhi catūhi iddhīhi samannāgato hoti.|| ||
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha,||
bhikkhave,||
api nu kho rājā cakka-vattī imehi sattahi ratanehi samannāgato imāhi catūhi ca iddhīhi,||
tato nidānaṃ sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyethāti.|| ||
Ekamekenāpi tena bhante,||
ratanena samannāgato rājā cakka-vattī tato nidānaṃ sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyetha.|| ||
Ko pana vādo sattahi ratanehi catūhi ca iddhihīti.|| ||
Atha kho Bhagavā parittaṃ pāṇimattaṃ pāsāṇaṃ gahetvā bhikkhū āmantesi: 'taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave,||
katamo nu kho mahantataro: yo c'āyaṃ mayā paritto pāṇimatto pāsāṇo gahito,||
yo ca himavā pabba-tarājāti.|| ||
Appamattako ayaṃ bhante,||
Bhagavatā paritto pāṇimatto pāsāṇo gahito himavantaṃ pabba-tarājānaṃ upanidhāya saṇkhampi na upeti,||
kalahāgampi na upeti,||
upanidhimpi na upeti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave,||
yaṃ rājā cakka-vattī sattahi ratanehi catūhi ca iddhīhi samannāgato tato nidānaṃ sukhaṃ somanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Taṃ dibbassa sukhassa upanidhāya saṇkhampi na upeti,||
kalabhāgampi na upeti,||
upanidhimpi na upeti.|| ||
Sa kho so bhikkhave,||
paṇḍito sace kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena manussattaṃ āgacchati.|| ||
Yāni tāni uccākulāni khattiya-mahāsālakulaṃ vā brāhmaṇa-mahāsālakulaṃ vā gahapati-mahāsālakulaṃ vā,||
tathā-rūpe kule paccājāyati aḍḍhe mah-addhane mahā-bhoge pahūta-jāta-rūpa-rajate pahūtavitt-upakaraṇe pahūtadhana-dhaññe.|| ||
So ca hoti abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇa-pokkha-ratāya samannāgato.|| ||
Lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālā-gandha vilepanassa seyyā-vasatha-padī-peyyassa.|| ||
So kāyena su-caritaṃ carati,||
vācāya su-caritaṃ carati,||
manasā su-caritaṃ carati.|| ||
So [178] kāyena su-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya su-caritaṃ caritvā manasā su-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Seyyathā pi,||
bhikkhave,||
akkhadhutto paṭhamen'eva kaṭaggahena mahantaṃ bhoga-k-khandhaṃ adhigaccheyya,||
appamattako so bhikkhave,||
kaṭaggaho,||
yaṃ so akkhadhutto paṭhamen'eva kaṭaggahena mahantaṃ bhoga-k-khandhaṃ adhigaccheyya.|| ||
Atha kho ayameva tato mahantataro kaṭaggaho,||
yaṃ so paṇḍito kāyena su-caritaṃ caritvā vācāya su-caritaṃ caritvā manasā su-caritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||
Ayaṃ bhikkhave,||
kevalaparipūrā paṇḍitabhūmīti.|| ||
Idam avoca Bhagavā atta-manā te bhikkhū Bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti.|| ||
Bāla-Paṇḍita Suttaṃ
