Saṁyutta Nikāya
3. Khandha Vagga
22. Khandha Saṁyutta
9. Thera Vagga

Sutta 84

Tissa Suttaṁ

 

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[106]

[1][pts][than][olds][bodh] Evaṁ me sutaṁ:|| ||

Ekaṁ samayaṁ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.|| ||

Tena kho pena samayen'āyasmā Tisso Bhagavato pitu-c-chā-putto sambahulānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evamāroceti:|| ||

"Api me āvuso, madhura-kajāto viya kāyo disā pi me na pakkhāyanti.|| ||

Dhammā pi maṁ na-p-paṭibhanti.|| ||

Thina-middhañ ca me cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.|| ||

Anabhirato ca Brahma-cariyaṁ carāmi.|| ||

Hoti ca me Dhammesu vicikicchā" ti.|| ||

Atha kho sambahulā bhikkhū yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṅkamiṁsu.|| ||

Upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṁ nisīdiṁsu.|| ||

Eka-m-antaṁ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū Bhagavantaṁ etad avocuṁ:|| ||

"Āyasmā bhante, Tisso Bhagavato pitu-c-chā-putto sambahulānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evam āroceti:|| ||

'Api me āvuso, madhura-kajāto viya kāyo disā pi me na pakkhāyanti.|| ||

Dhammā pi maṁ na-p-paṭibhanti.|| ||

Thina-middhañ ca me cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.|| ||

Anabhirato ca Brahma-cariyaṁ carāmi.|| ||

Hoti ca me Dhammesu vicikicchā' ti" ti.|| ||

Atha kho Bhagavā aññataraṁ bhikkhuṁ āmantesi.|| ||

"Ehi tvaṁ bhikkhu, mama vacanena Tissaṁ bhikkhuṁ āmantehi:|| ||

'Satthā taṁ āvuso Tissa āmantetī'" ti.|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante" ti, kho so bhikkhu Bhagavato paṭi-s-sutvā yen'āyasmā Tisso ten'upasaṅkami,||
upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṁ Tissaṁ etad avoca:|| ||

"Satthā taṁ āvuso Tissa āmantetī" ti.|| ||

"Evam āvuso" ti kho āyasmā Tisso tassa bhikkhuno paṭi-s-sutvā yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṅkami.|| ||

Upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṁ nīsidi.|| ||

Eka-m-antaṁ nisinnaṁ kho āyasmantaṁ Tissaṁ Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||

"Saccaṁ kira tvaṁ Tissa, sambahulānaṁ [107] bhikkhūnaṁ evam ārocesi:|| ||

'Api me āvuso, madhura-kajāto viya kāyo disā pi me na pakkhāyanti.|| ||

Dhammā pi maṁ na-p-paṭibhanti.|| ||

Thina-middhañ ca me cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.|| ||

Anabhirato ca Brahma-cariyaṁ carāmi.|| ||

Hoti ca me Dhammesu vicikicchā'" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

 

§

 

"Taṁ kiṁ maññasi Tissa?|| ||

Rūpe avigata-rāgassa||
avigata-chandassa||
avigata-pemassa||
avigata-pipāsassa||
avigata-pariḷāhassa||
avigata-taṇhassa||
tassa rūpassa vipariṇā-maññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ rūpe avigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Vedanāya avigata-rāgassa||
avigata-chandassa||
avigata-pemassa||
avigata-pipāsassa||
avigata-pariḷāhassa||
avigata-taṇhassa||
tassa vedanāya vipariṇā-maññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ vedanāya avigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Saññāya avigata-rāgassa||
avigata-chandassa||
avigata-pemassa||
avigata-pipāsassa||
avigata-pariḷāhassa||
avigata-taṇhassa||
tassā saññāya vipariṇā-maññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ saññāya avigata-rāgassa.|| ||

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Saṅkhāresu avigata-rāgassa||
avigata-chandassa||
avigata-pemassa||
avigata-pipāsassa||
avigata-pariḷāhassa||
avigata-taṇhassa||
tesaṁ saṅkhārānaṁ vipariṇā-maññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ saṅkhāresu avigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Viññāṇe avigata-rāgassa||
avigata-chandassa||
avigata-pemassa||
avigata-pipāsassa||
avigata-pariḷāhassa||
avigata-taṇhassa||
tassa viññāṇassa vipariṇā-maññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?|| ||

"Evaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ viññāṇe avigata-rāgassa.|| ||

 

§

 

Taṁ kiṁ maññasi Tissa?|| ||

Rūpe vigata-rāgassa||
vigata-chandassa||
vigata-pemassa||
vigata-pipāsassa||
vigata-pariḷahassa||
vigata-taṇhassa||
tassa rūpassa vipariṇām-aññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ rūpaṁ vigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Vedanāya vigata-rāgassa||
vigata-chandassa||
vigata-pemassa||
vigata-pipāsassa||
vigata-pariḷahassa||
vigata-taṇhassa||
tassa vedanāya vipariṇām-aññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ vedanāya vigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Saññāya vigata-rāgassa||
vigata-chandassa||
vigata-pemassa||
vigata-pipāsassa||
vigata-pariḷahassa||
vigata-taṇhassa||
tassa saññāya vipariṇām-aññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ saññāya vigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Saṅkhāresu vigata-rāgassa||
vigata-chandassa||
vigata-pemassa||
vigata-pipāsassa||
vigata-pariḷahassa||
vigata-taṇhassa||
tesaṁ saṅkhārānaṁ vipariṇām-aññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ saṅkhāresu vigata-rāgassa.|| ||

■

Viññāṇe vigata-rāgassa||
vigata-chandassa||
[108] vigata-pemassa||
vigata-pipāsassa||
vigata-pariḷahassa||
vigata-taṇhassa||
tassa viññāṇassa vipariṇām-aññathā-bhāvā uppajjanti soka-parideva-dukkha-domanass-upāyāsā" ti?

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Sādhu sādhu Tissa!|| ||

Evaṁ h'etaṁ Tissa,||
hoti yathā taṁ viññāṇe vigata-rāgassa.|| ||

 

§

 

Taṁ kiṁ maññasi Tissa?|| ||

Rūpaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Aniccaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Dukkhaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāma-dhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:|| ||

'Etaṁ mama,||
eso ham asmi,||
eso me attā' ti"?|| ||

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

■

Vedanā niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Aniccaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Dukkhaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāma-dhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:|| ||

'Etaṁ mama,||
eso ham asmi,||
eso me attā' ti"?|| ||

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

■

Saññā niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Aniccaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Dukkhaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāma-dhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:|| ||

'Etaṁ mama,||
eso ham asmi,||
eso me attā' ti"?|| ||

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

■

Saṅkhārā niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Aniccaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Dukkhaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāma-dhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:|| ||

'Etaṁ mama,||
eso ham asmi,||
eso me attā' ti"?|| ||

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

■

Viññāṇaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Aniccaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā" ti?|| ||

"Dukkhaṁ bhante."|| ||

"Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāma-dhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:|| ||

'Etaṁ mama,||
eso ham asmi,||
eso me attā' ti"?|| ||

"No h'etaṁ bhante."|| ||

■

"Tasmātiha Tissa,||
yaṁ kiñci rūpaṁ atīt-ā-nāgata-pacc'uppannaṁ||
ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā||
vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā||
hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā||
yaṁ dūre santike vā sabbaṁ rūpaṁ:|| ||

'N'etaṁ mama||
n'eso ham asmi||
na me'so attā' ti.|| ||

Evam etaṁ yathā-bhūtaṁ samma-p-paññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.|| ||

■

Yā kāci vedanā atīt-ā-nāgata-pacc'uppannaṁ||
ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā||
vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā||
hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā||
yaṁ dūre santike vā sabbaṁ vedanaṁ:|| ||

'N'etaṁ mama||
n'eso ham asmi||
na me'so attā' ti.|| ||

Evam etaṁ yathā-bhūtaṁ samma-p-paññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.|| ||

■

Yā kāci saññā atīt-ā-nāgata-pacc'uppannaṁ||
ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā||
vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā||
hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā||
yaṁ dūre santike vā sabbaṁ saññaṁ:|| ||

'N'etaṁ mama||
n'eso ham asmi||
na me'so attā' ti.|| ||

Evam etaṁ yathā-bhūtaṁ samma-p-paññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.|| ||

■

Ye keci saṅkhārā atīt-ā-nāgata-pacc'uppannaṁ||
ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā||
vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā||
hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā||
yaṁ dūre santike vā sabbaṁ saṅkhāraṁ:|| ||

'N'etaṁ mama||
n'eso ham asmi||
na me'so attā' ti.|| ||

Evam etaṁ yathā-bhūtaṁ samma-p-paññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.|| ||

■

Yaṁ kiñci viññāṇaṁ atīt-ā-nāgata-pacc'uppannaṁ||
ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā||
vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā||
hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā||
yaṁ dūre santike vā sabbaṁ viññāṇaṁ:|| ||

'N'etaṁ mama||
n'eso ham asmi||
na me'so attā' ti.|| ||

Evam etaṁ yathā-bhūtaṁ samma-p-paññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.|| ||

 

§

 

Evaṁ passaṁ Tissa, sutavā ariya-sāvako||
rūpasmim pi nibbandati,||
vedanāya pi nibbandati,||
saññāya pi nibbindati,||
saṅkhāresu pi nibbindati,||
viññāṇasmim pi nibbindati.|| ||

Nibbidaṁ virajjati.|| ||

Virāgā vimuccati.|| ||

Vimuttasmiṁ 'vimuttami' ti||
ñāṇaṁ hoti:|| ||

'Khīṇā jāti,||
vusitaṁ Brahma-cariyaṁ,||
kataṁ karaṇīyaṁ,||
nāparaṁ itthattāyā' ti pajānātī.|| ||

 

§

 

Seyyathā pi, Tissa, dve purisā,||
eko puriso a-magga-kusalo||
eko puriso Magga-kusalo,||
tam enaṁ so a-magga-kusalo puriso amuṁ||
Magga-kusalaṁ purisaṁ Maggaṁ puccheyya,||
so evaṁ vadeyya:|| ||

'Ambho purisa,||
ayaṁ Maggo.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gaccha.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ.|| ||

Gantvā dakkhi'ssasi dvidhā pathaṁ.|| ||

Tattha vāmaṁ muñcitvā dakkhiṇaṁ gaṇhāhi.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gaccha,||
tena muhuttaṁ gantvā dakkhi'ssasi tibbaṁ vana-saṇḍaṁ.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gaccha.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gantvā dakkhi'ssasi mahantaṁ ninnaṁ pallalaṁ,||
tena muhuttaṁ gaccha,||
tena muhuttaṁ gantvā dakkhi'ssasi sobbhaṁ papātaṁ.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gaccha.|| ||

Tena muhuttaṁ gantvā dakkhi'ssasi samaṁ bhumi-bhāgaṁ ramaṇīyaṁ.'|| ||

■

Upamā kho myāyaṁ Tissa,||
katā atthassa viññāpanāya.|| ||

Ayaṁ c'ettha attho:|| ||

'Puriso a-magga-kusalo' ti kho Tissa,||
puthu-j-janass'etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

'Puriso Magga-kusalo' ti kho Tissa,||
Tathāgatass'etaṁ adhivacanaṁ,||
Arahato,||
Sammā Sambuddhassa.|| ||

'Dvidhā-patho' ti kho Tissa,||
vicikicchāy'etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

[109] 'Vāmo-maggo' ti kho Tissa,||
aṭṭhaṅgikass'etaṁ micchā-Maggassa adhivacanaṁ seyyath'īdaṁ:||
micchā-diṭṭhiyā,||
micchā-saṅkappassa,||
micchā-vācāya,||
micchā-kammantassa,||
micchā-ājivassa,||
micchā-vāyāmassa,||
micchā-satiyā,||
micchā-samādhissa.|| ||

'Dakkhiṇo Maggo' ti kho Tissa,||
ariyassetaṁ aṭṭhaṅgikassa Maggassa adhivacanaṁ,||
seyyath'īdaṁ:||
sammā-diṭṭhiyā,||
sammā-saṅkappassa,||
sammā-vācāya,||
sammā-kammantassa,||
sammā-ājivassa,||
sammā-vāyāmassa,||
sammā-satiyā,||
sammā-samādhissa.|| ||

'Tibbo vana-saṇḍo' ti kho Tissa,||
avijjāyetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

'Mahantaṁ ninnaṁ pallalan' ti kho Tissa,||
kāmā-name taṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

'Sobebhā papāto' ti kho Tissa,||
kodh'upāyāsass'etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

'Samo bhumi-bhāgo ramaṇīyo' ti kho Tissa,||
Nibbānass'etaṁ adhivacanaṁ.|| ||

Abhirama Tissa!|| ||

Abhirama Tissa!|| ||

Aham ovādena,||
aham anuggahena,||
aham anusāsanīyā" ti.|| ||

Idam avoca Bhagavā.|| ||

Attamano āyasmā Tisso Bhagavato bhāsitaṁ 'abhinandī' ti.|| ||