Saṃyutta Nikāya
5. Mahā-Vagga
55. Sot'Āpatti Saṃyutta
3. Saraṇāni (or Sarakāni) Vagga

Sutta 29

Bhaya or Bhikkhu Suttaṃ

 

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[389]

[1][pts] Evam me sutaṃ:

Ekaṃ samayam Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||

2. Atha kho sambahula bhikkhū yena Bhagavā ten'upasaṇkami.|| ||

Upasaṇkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi.|| ||

Eka-m-antaṃ nisinnaṃ kho bhikkhū Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||

"Yato kho bhikkhave ariya-sāvakassa pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni ca honti,||
catūhi ca sotipattiyaṇgehi samannāgato hoti,||
ariyo c'assa ñāyo paññāya su-diṭṭho hoti suppaṭi-viddho||
so ākaṇkha-māno attanā va attāṇaṃ vyākareyya:|| ||

'Khīṇa-Nirayo'mhi||
khīṇa-tiracchāna-yoniyo||
khīṇa-petti-visayo||
khīṇā-pāyaduggativinipāto,||
Sotāpanno'ham asmi||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo'.|| ||

 

§

 

Katamāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti?|| ||

Yaṃ bhikkhave, pāṇ-ā-tipātī pāṇ-ā-tipāta-paccayā diṭṭha-dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
samparāyikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
ceta-sikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyati,||
pāṇ-ā-tipātā paṭiviratassa evan taṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasannaṃ hoti.|| ||

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Yaṃ bhikkhave, adinn'ādāyī||
adinn'ādāna-paccayā diṭṭha-dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
samparāyikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
ceta-sikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyati,||
adinn'ādānā paṭiviratassa etaṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasannaṃ hoti.|| ||

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Yaṃ bhikkhave, kāmesu micchā-cārī||
kāmesu micchā-cārapaccayā diṭṭha-dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
samparāyikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
ceta-sikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyati,||
kāmesu micchā-cārā paṭiviratassa etaṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasannaṃ hoti.|| ||

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Yaṃ bhikkhave, musā-vādī||
musā-vāda-paccayā diṭṭha-dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
samparāyikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
ceta-sikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyati,||
musā-vādā paṭiviratassa etaṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasannaṃ hoti.|| ||

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Yaṃ bhikkhave, surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhāyi||
surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhāna-paccayā diṭṭha-dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
samparāyikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati,||
ceta-sikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvediyati,||
surā-mera-yamajja-pamā-daṭṭhānā paṭiviratassa evan taṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasannaṃ hoti.|| ||

Imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti.|| ||

 

§

 

Katamehi catūhi sot'āpattiyaṇgehi samannāgato hoti?|| ||

Idha bhikkhave, ariya-sāvako Buddhe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||

'Iti pi so Bhagavā||
arahaṃ||
Sammā Sambuddho||
vijjā-caraṇa-sampanno||
Sugato||
loka-vidu||
anuttaro purisa-damma-sārathī||
Satthā deva-manussānaṃ||
Buddho||
Bhagavā' ti.|| ||

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Dhamme avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||

'Svākkhāto Bhagavatā dhammo||
sandiṭṭhiko||
akāliko||
ehi passiko||
opanayiko||
paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī' ti.|| ||

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Saṇghe avecca pasādena samannāgato hoti:|| ||

'Su-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
uju-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
ñāya-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
sāmīci-paṭipanno Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho,||
yad idaṃ cattāri purisa-yugāni||
aṭṭhapurisa-puggalā,||
esa Bhagavato sāvaka-saṇgho.|| ||

Āhuneyyo||
pāhuneyyo||
dakkhiṇeyyo||
añjali-karaṇīyo||
anuttaraṃ puññakettaṃ lokassā' ti.|| ||

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Ariya-kantehi sīlehi samannāgato hoti:|| ||

Akhaṇḍehi||
acchiddehi||
asabalehi||
akammāsehi||
bhujissehi||
viññ'uppasatthehi||
aparām-aṭṭhehi||
samādhi-saṃvaṭṭa-nikehi.|| ||

Imehi catūhi sot'āpattiyaṇgehi samannāgato hoti.|| ||

 

§

 

Katamo c'assa ariyo ñāyo paññāya su-diṭṭho hoti suppaṭi-viddho?|| ||

Idha bhikkhave, ariya-sāvako paṭicca-samuppādaṃ yeva sādhukaṃ yoniso mana-sikaroti:|| ||

"Iti imasmiṃ sati idaṃ hoti,||
imassuppādā idaṃ uppajjati,|| ||

iti imasmiṃ asati idaṃ na hoti,||
imassa nirodhā idaṃ nirujjhati.|| ||

Yad idaṃ:|| ||

Avijjā-paccayā saṇkhārā,||
saṇkhāra-paccayā viññāṇaṃ,||
viññāṇa-paccayā nāma-rūpaṃ||
nāma-rūpa-paccayā saḷāyatanaṃ,||
saḷāyatana-paccayā phasso,||
phassa-paccayā vedanā,||
vedanā paccayā taṇhā,||
taṇhā paccayā upādānaṃ,||
upādāna-paccayā bhavo,||
bhava-paccayā jāti,||
jāti-paccayā jarā-maraṇaṃ||
soka parideva||
dukkha-domanass'upāyāsā||
sambhavanti.|| ||

Evam etassa kevalassa dukkha-k-khandhassa samudayo hoti.|| ||

Avijjāya tv'eva asesa-virāga-nirodhā saṇkhāra-nirodho,||
saṇkhāra-nirodhā viññāṇa-nirodho||
viññāṇa-nirodhā nāma-rūpa-nirodhā,||
nimarūpa-nirodhā saḷāyatana-nirodhā,||
saḷāyatana-nirodhā phassa-nirodhā,||
phassa-nirodhā vedanā-nirodho,||
vedanā-nirodhā taṇhā-nirodho,||
taṇhā-nirodhā upādāna-nirodho,||
upādāna-nirodhā bhava-nirodho,||
bhava-nirodhā jāti-nirodho,||
jāti-nirodhā jarā-maraṇaṃ soka-parideva dukkha-domanass'upāyāsā nirujjhanti.|| ||

Evam etassa kevalassa dukkha-k-khandhassa nirodho hotī" ti.|| ||

Ayam assa ariyo ñāyo paññāya su-diṭṭho hoti suppaṭi-viddho.|| ||

Yato kho bhikkhave, ariya-sāvakassa imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti,||
imehi catūhi sotipattiyaṇgehi samannāgato hoti||
ayam cassa ariyo ñāyo paññāya su-diṭṭho hoti suppaṭi-viddho||
so ākaṇkha-māno attanā va attāṇaṃ vyākareyya:|| ||

'Khīṇa-Nirayo mhi||
khīṇa-tiracchāna-yoniyo||
khīṇa-petti-visayo||
khīṇā-pāyaduggativinipāto,||
Sotāpanno'ham asmi||
avinipāta-dhammo||
niyato||
sambodhi-parāyaṇo'.|| ||