Saṃyutta Nikāya
5. Mahā-Vagga
53. Jhāna Saṃyutta
3. Bala-Karaṇīya Vagga
Chapter III
Suttas 23-34
Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.
Sutta 23
Bala Suttaṃ
Ekaṃ samayam Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati.|| ||
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ye keci bala-karaṇīyā kammantā karīyanti,||
sabbe te paṭhaviṃ nissāya paṭhaviyam pattiṭṭhāya||
evam eva te balakaraṇīya kammantā karīyanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya
cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 24
Bījā Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ye keci bījagāmā bhūtagāmā vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āppajjanti.|| ||
Sabbe te paṭhaviṃ nissāya paṭhaviyam patiṭṭhāya evam ete bījagāmā bhūtagāmā vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullam āpajjanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullam pāpuṇāti dhammesu.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullam pāpuṇāti dhammesu?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullam pāpuṇāti dhammesu" ti.|| ||
Sutta 25
Nāga Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, himavantaṃ pabba-tarājaṃ nissāya nāgā kāyaṃ vaḍḍhanti, balaṃ gāhenti.|| ||
Te tattha kāyaṃ vaḍḍhetvā balaṃ gāhetvā kussubbhe otaranti.|| ||
Kussubbhe otaritvā mahā-sobbhe otaranti.|| ||
Mahāsobbhe otaritvā kunnadiyo otaranti.|| ||
Kunnadiyo otaritvā mahā-nadiyo otaranti.|| ||
Mahānadiyo otaritvā mahā-samuddaṃ sāgaraṃ otaranti.|| ||
Te tattha mahantatthaṃ vepullantaṃ āpajjanti kāyena.|| ||
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
mahantataṃ vepullataṃ pāpuṇāti dhammesu.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
mahantataṃ vepullataṃ pāpuṇāti dhammesu?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlaṃ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
mahantaṃ vepullataṃ pāpuṇāti dhammesū" ti.
Sutta 26
Rukkho Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, rukkho||
pācīna-ninno||
pācīna poṇo||
pācīna-pabbhāro.|| ||
So mūle chinno katamena papātena papateyyā ti|| ||
Yena bhanne, ninno yena poṇo yena pabbhāro ti.|| ||
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
Nibbāna-ninno hoti||
Nibbāna-poṇo||
Nibbāna-pabbhāro.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
Nibbāna-ninno hoti||
Nibbāna-poṇo||
Nibbāna-pabbhāro?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
Nibbāna-ninno hoti||
Nibbāna-poṇo||
Nibbāna-pabbhāro" ti.|| ||
Sutta 27
Kumbho Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, kumbho nikkujjo vamat'eva udakaṃ no paccāvamati.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vamat'eva pāpake akusale dhamme no paccāvamati.|| ||
Kathañ ca Bhikkhave, bhikkhu
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vamat'eva pāpake akusale dhamme no paccāvamati?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
vāmat'eva pāpake akusale dhamme no paccāvamatī" ti.|| ||
Sutta 28
Sūkiya Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, sālisūkaṃ vā yavasūkaṃ vā sammā paṇihitaṃ hatthena vā pādena vā akkantaṃ hatthaṃ vā pādaṃ vā chijjati lohitaṃ vā uppādessatī ti.|| ||
ṭhānam etaṃ vijjati.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Sammā paṇihittatā bhikkhave, sūkassa.|| ||
3. Evam eva kho so vata bhikkhu sammā paṇihitāya Maggabhāvanāya avijjaṃ chijjhati vijjaṃ uppādessati Nibbānaṃ sacchi-karissatī ti.|| ||
ṭhānam etaṃ vijjati.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Sammā paṇihittatā bhikkhave diṭṭhiyā.|| ||
Kathañ ca Bhikkhave, bhikkhu sammā paṇihitāya diṭṭhiyā sammā paṇihitāya Maggabhāvanāya avijjaṃ bhindati vijjaṃ uppādeti Nibbānaṃ sacchi-karoti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu sammā paṇihitāya diṭṭhiyā sammā paṇihitāya Maggabhāvanāya avijjaṃ bhindati vijjaṃ uppādeti Nibbānaṃ sacchi-karotī" ti.|| ||
§
Sutta 29
Ākāsa Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, ākāse vividhā vātā vāyanti,||
puratthimā pi vātā vāyanti,||
pacchimā pi vātā vāyanti,||
uttarā pi vātā vāyanti,||
dakkhiṇā pi vātā vāyanti,||
sarajā pi vātā vāyanti,||
arajā pi vātā vāyanti,||
sītā pi vātā vāyanti,||
uṇhā pi vātā vāyanti,||
parittā pi vātā vāyanti,||
adhimattā pi vātā vāyanti.|| ||
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhuno,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
cattāro pi sati-paṭṭhānā bhāvanā pāripuriṃ gacchanti,||
cattāro pi samma-p-padhānā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ Maggaṃ bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi indriyāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi balāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
satta pi bojjh'aṅgā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhuno,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
cattāro pi sati-paṭṭhānā bhāvanā pāripuriṃ gacchanti,||
cattāro pi samma-p-padhānā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ Maggaṃ bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi indriyāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi balāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
satta pi bojjh'aṅgā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhuno,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
cattāro pi sati-paṭṭhānā bhāvanā pāripuriṃ gacchanti,||
cattāro pi samma-p-padhānā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
ariyaṃ aṭṭhaṅgikaṃ Maggaṃ bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi indriyāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
pañca pi balāni bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti,||
satta pi bojjh'aṅgā bhāvanā pāripūriṃ gacchanti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 30
Megha Suttaṃ I
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, gimhānaṃ pacchime māse uggataṃ rajojallaṃ tam enaṃ mahā akālamegho ṭhānaso antaradhāpeti vūpasameti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
ṭhānaso antaradhāpeti vūpasamapeti.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
ṭhānaso antaradhāpeti vūpasamapeti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
ṭhānaso antaradhāpeti vūpasamapeti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 31
Megha Suttaṃ 2
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, uppannaṃ mahā-meghaṃ, tam evaṃ mahāvāto antarāy'eva antaradhāpeti vūpasameti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
antarāy'eva antaradhāpeti, vūpasameti.|| ||
Kathañ ca Bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
antarāy'eva antaradhāpeti, vūpasameti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evam kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu,||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme||
antarāy'eva antaradhāpeti, vūpasameti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 32
Nāvā Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, sāmuddikāya nāvāya vettabandhana bandhāya chammāsāni udake pariyenāya hemanatikena thalaṃ ukkhitāya vāt'ātapaparetāni bandhanāni tāni pāvussakena meghena abhippavuṭṭhāni appakasiren'eva paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni bhavanti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhuno||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
appakasiren'eva saṃyojanāni paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni bhavanti.|| ||
Kathañ ca Bhikkhave, bhikkhuno||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
appakasiren'eva saṃyojanāni paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni bhavanti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhuno||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
appakasiren'eva saṃyojanāni paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni bhavanti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 33
Āgantuka Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi bhikkhave, āgantukāgāraṃ, tattha puratthimāya pi disāya āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Pacchimāya pi disāya āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Uttarāya pi disāya āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Dakkhiṇāya pi disāya āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Khattiyā pi āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Brāhmaṇā pi āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Vessā pi āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Suddā pi āgantvā vāsaṅ kappenti.|| ||
Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
ye dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā,||
te dhamme abhiññā parijānāti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā pajahati,||
ye dhammā abhiññā sacchi-kātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā sacchi-karoti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā bhāveti.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā?|| ||
Pañc'upādāna-k-khandhātissa vacanīyā.|| ||
Katame pañca, seyyath'īdaṃ:|| ||
Rūp'ūpādāna-k-khandho,||
vedan'ūpādāna-k-khandho,||
saññ'ūpādāna-k-khandho,||
saṅkhār'ūpādāna-k-khandho,||
viññāṇ'ūpādāna-k-khandho.|| ||
Ime kho bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā?|| ||
Avijjā ca bhava-taṇhā ca.|| ||
Ime bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā sacchi-kātabbā?|| ||
Vijjā ca vimutti ca.|| ||
Ime bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā sacchi-kātabbā.|| ||
Katame ca bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā?|| ||
Samatho ca vipassanā ca.|| ||
Ime bhikkhave,||
dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
ye dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā,||
te dhamme abhiññā parijānāti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā pajahati,||
ye dhammā abhiññā sacchi-kātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā sacchi-karoti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā bhāveti?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto||
ye dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā,||
te dhamme abhiññā parijānāti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā pajahati,||
ye dhammā abhiññā sacchi-kātabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā sacchi-karoti,||
ye dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā,||
te dhamme abhiññā bhāveti" ti.|| ||
Sutta 34
Nadī Suttaṃ
2. "Seyyathā pi, bhikkhave, Gaṅgā nadī pācīna-ninnā pācīna-poṇā pācīna-pabbhārā.|| ||
Atha mahā-jana-kāyo āgaccheyya,||
kuddāla-piṭakaṃ ādāya mayaṃ imaṃ Gaṅgānadiṃ pacchā-ninnaṃ karissāma pacchā-poṇaṃ pacchā-pabbhāranti.|| ||
Taṃ kim maññatha bhikkhave,||
api nu so mahā-jana-kāyo taṃ Gaṅgānadiṃ pacchā-ninnaṃ kareyya pacchā-poṇaṃ pacchā-pabbhāranti?|| ||
No h'etaṃ bhante, taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Gaṅgā bhante, nadī pācīna-ninnā pācīna-poṇā pācīna-pabbhārā, sā na sukarā pacchā-ninnaṃ kātuṃ pacchā-poṇaṃ pacchā-pabbhāraṃ.|| ||
Yāvadeva ca pana so mahā-jana-kāyo kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī assātī.|| ||
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave, bhikkhuṃ||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
rājāno vā,||
rāja-mahā-mattā vā,||
mittā vā,||
amaccā vā,||
ñātī vā,||
sālohitā vā,||
bhogehi abhihaṭṭhuṃ pavāreyyuṃ.|| ||
Ehambho purisa,||
kiṃ te ime kāsāvā anudahanti,||
kiṃ muṇḍo kapālam anusañcarasi?|| ||
Ehi, hīnā-yāvattitvā bhoge ca bhuñjassu||
puññāni ca karohī ti.|| ||
So vata bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto,||
sikkhaṃ pacca-k-khāya hīnāy-āvatteyyāti.|| ||
Netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.|| ||
Taṃ kissa hetu?|| ||
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave,||
cittaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ viveka-ninnaṃ viveka-poṇaṃ viveka-pabbhāraṃ.|| ||
Taṃ vata hīnāyā-vattissatīti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.|| ||
Kathañ ca bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāvento,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karonto?|| ||
Idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
vivicc'eva kāmehi||
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi||
sa-vitakkaṃ sa-vicāraṃ||
viveka-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Vitakka-vicārānaṃ vūpasamā||
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ||
cetaso ekodi-bhāvaṃ||
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ||
samādhi-jaṃ pīti-sukhaṃ||
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Pītiyā ca virāgā||
upekhako ca viharati,||
sato ca sampajāno||
sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti.|| ||
Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti||
'upekhako satimā sukha-vihārī' ti||
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.|| ||
Sukhassa ca pahānā||
dukkhassa ca pahānā||
pubbe va somanassa-domanassānaṃ attha-gamā||
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekhā-sati-pārisuddhiṃ||
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. || ||
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu||
cattāro jhānā bhāveti,||
cattāro jhānā bahulī-karoti" ti|| ||
