Saṃyutta Nikāya
4. Saḷāyatana Vagga
37. Mātugāma Saṃyutta
1. Paṭhama Peyyāla Vagga
The Book of the Kindred Sayings
4. The Book Called the Saḷāyatana-Vagga
Containing Kindred Sayings on the 'Six-Fold Sphere' of Sense and Other Subjects
37. Kindred Sayings about Womankind
1. First Repetition
Sutta 3
Āveṇika-Dukkha Suttaṃ
Special
Translated by F. L. Woodward
Edited by Mrs. Rhys Davids
Copyright The Pali Text Society
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[1] Thus have I heard:
The Exalted One once addressed the brethren, saying:
"Brethren."
"Lord," responded those brethren to the Exalted One.
The Exalted One thus spake:
"There are these five special[1] woes, Brethren,
which a woman has to undergo
as apart from a man.
What five?
Herein, Brethren, a woman
at a tender age
goes to her husband's family
and leaves her relatives behind.
That is the first special woe.
Again, Brethren, a woman is subject to menses.
That is the second woe.
[163] Again, Brethren, a woman is subject to pregnancy.
That is the third woe.
Again, Brethren, a woman has to bring forth.
That is the fourth woe.
Again, Brethren, a woman has to wait upon[2] a man.
That is the fifth special woe
which a woman has to undergo
as apart from a man.
These, Brethren, are the five special woes
which a woman has to undergo
as apart from a man."
Idoneus. Fit, suitable. -OED
— p.p.
[1] Āveṇikā (a word of doubtful origin), def. by Comy. as paṭipugga-likāni (idoneus), asadhāraṇāni purisehi (not in common with males).
[2] Pāricariyaṇ upeti.